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                                                                                Mathematics  Form 3  Chapter 2 Standard Form

                 7.  State each of the following numbers in standard form.  PL 1   PL 2
                    Nyatakan setiap nombor yang berikut dalam bentuk piawai.

                     Example
                                                     (a)  0.0045 =                   (b)  0.00025 =
                     0.033 =
                                                         4.5 × 10 –3                     2.5 × 10 –4
                     3.3 × 10 –2
                    (c)  0.000076 =                  (d)  0.00000056 =               (e)  0.9093 =
                         7.6 × 10 –5                     5.6 × 10 –7                     9.093 × 10 –1




                 8.  Convert each of the number in standard form to single number.  PL 1   PL 2
                    Tukar setiap nombor dalam bentuk piawai kepada nombor tunggal.

                     Example
                                                     (a)  5 × 10  =                  (b)  5.5 × 10 =
                                                               3
                     2 × 10  =
                           4
                                                         5 000                           55
                     20 000
                                                               5
                                 3
                    (c)  3.46 × 10  =                (d)  8 × 10  =                  (e)  3.69 × 10 =
                         3 460                           800 000                         36.9


                 9.  Convert each of the number in standard form to single number.  PL 1   PL 2
                    Tukar setiap nombor dalam bentuk piawai kepada nombor tunggal.

                     Example
                                                     (a)  1 × 10  =                  (b)  6.5 × 10  =
                                                                                                 –3
                                                               –4
                           –2
                     2 × 10  =
                                                         0.0001                          0.0065
                     0.02
                                –4
                    (c)  8.6 × 10  =                 (d)  9 × 10  =                  (e)  3.68 × 10  =
                                                                                                  –6
                                                               –6
                         0.00086                         0.000009                        0.00000368
                10.  Calculate each of the following and state the answer in standard form.  PL 3
                    Hitung setiap yang berikut dan nyatakan jawapan dalam bentuk piawai.

                     Example
                                                                     (a)  4.44 × 10  + 0.21 × 10 3
                                                                                  3
                     2.3 × 10  + 4.3 × 10 3                               = (4.44 + 0.21) × 10 3
                            2
                                3
                                            3
                     = (0.23 × 10 ) + (4.3 × 10 )  Common factor          = 4.65 × 10 3
                     = (0.23 + 4.3) × 10 3        Faktor sepunya
                     = 4.53 × 10 3
                     (b)  4.5 × 10  – 3.2 × 10 4                     (c)  640 × 110 ÷ 1 800
                                5
                                  5
                         = 4.5 × 10  – 0.32 × 10 5                        = 70 400 ÷ 1 800
                         = (4.5 – 0.32) × 10 5                            = 7.04 × 10  ÷ 1.8 × 10 3
                                                                                    4
                         = 4.18 × 10 5                                    = 3.91 × 10 4 – 3
                                                                          = 3.91 × 10


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       02 TOP MATH F3.indd   11                                                                                 03/01/2020   8:00 AM
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