Page 77 - APS(2022)_TG1 _Edisi Guru
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Sains  Tingkatan 1  Bab 2
                                                                                             Tarikh:
                       EKSPERIMEN    2.10       Klorofil Diperlukan untuk Fotosintesis
                          Wajib                 Chlorophyll is Needed for Photosynthesis              Pendekatan inkuiri



                Tujuan        Menunjukkan klorofil diperlukan untuk fotosintesis
                 Aim          To show that chlorophyll is needed for photosynthesis
                                                                                                    Bahagian bukan hijau
                Pernyataan     Adakah klorofil diperlukan untuk fotosintesis?                       Non-green part
          BAB
                 Masalah      Is chlorophyll needed for photosynthesis?                             Bahagian hijau
                Problem statement                                                                   Green part
         2
                Hipotesis          Klorofil     diperlukan untuk fotosintesis.
                Hypothesis
                                  Chlorophyll  is needed for photosynthesis.

                Pemboleh Ubah    (a)  yang dimanipulasikan / that is manipulated :  Kehadiran klorofil / Presence of chlorophyll
                Variables
                              (b)  yang bergerak balas / that is responding   :  Kehadiran kanji / Presence of starch
                              (c)  yang dimalarkan / that is kept constant   :  Jenis daun, jumlah air / Type of leaf, quantity of water

                Bahan         Daun bervariegasi, larutan iodin dan alkohol
                 Materials    Variegated leaf, iodine solution and alcohol
                Radas         Bikar, penunu Bunsen, tabung uji, rod kaca, kasa dawai, tungku kaki tiga, jubin putih, penitis
                Apparatus     dan forseps /   Beaker, Bunsen burner, test tube, glass rod, wire gauze, tripod stand, white tile, dropper and forceps

                Prosedur       1.  Petik sehelai daun bervariegasi yang telah didedahkan pada cahaya matahari selama dua jam.
                 Procedure         Pluck a variegated leaf that has been exposed to sunlight for two hours.
                               2.  Uji kehadiran kanji pada daun. Lukis dan labelkan pemerhatian anda.
                                   Test the leaf for the presence of starch. Draw and label your observation.


                Kaedah        1. Sehelai daun bervariegasi yang telah didedahkan pada cahaya matahari selama dua jam
                Method
                                 dipetik.
                                 A variegated leaf that has been exposed to sunlight for two hours was plucked.


                              2. Kehadiran kanji pada daun diuji. Pemerhatian dilukis dan dilabelkan.
                                 The leaf was tested for the  presence of starch. The observation was drawn and labelled.

                Pemerhatian
                Observation

                                                                              Perang
                                                                              Brown
                                                                              Biru tua
                                                                              Blue-black



                Perbincangan    1.   Apakah itu klorofil? / What is chlorophyll?   Pigmen hijau dalam daun / The green pigment in leaves
                Discussion
                               2.   Bahagian   hijau daun   mengandungi klorofil.
                                      The green part   of the leaf contains chlorophyll.
                               3. Daun  tidak  bervariegasi  tidak  sesuai  digunakan  kerana  hanya  mempunyai
                                       bahagian berwarna hijau     yang menghasilkan kanji.

                                   Non-variegated leaf not suitable because it only has  green part   which produces starch.

                Kesimpulan     Klorofil   diperlukan   untuk fotosintesis. Hipotesis   diterima   .
                Conclusion
                              Chlorophyll is  needed      for photosynthesis. The hypothesis is  accepted  .

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         02 APS SAINS TG1.indd   44                                                                               21/07/2021   8:37 AM
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