Page 67 - Hybrid PBD 2022 Tg 4 - Kimia
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Kimia  Tingkatan 4  Bab 7

               (b)  (i)  Namakan bahan yang menutupi tanda ×.
                       Name the substance that covers the mark ×.
                       Sulfur / Sulphur

                   (ii)  Tulis persamaan kimia bagi tindak balas.
                       Write the chemical equation for the reaction.

                       Na S O  + H SO  ➞ Na SO  + H O + SO  + S
                                  2
                              3
                          2 2
                                                   2
                                                          2
                                               4
                                     4
                                           2
                             1
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               (c)  Apakah      ?
                           masa
                           1
                   What is   time  ?
                     1
                   masa  ialah kadar tindak balas.
                     1
                    time   is the rate of reaction.
               Kesimpulan / Conclusion:
               Semakin tinggi kepekatan bahan tindak balas, semakin tinggi kadar tindak balas.
               The higher the concentration of reactant, the higher the rate of reaction.

                C   Suhu / Temperature

               Tujuan: Mengkaji kesan suhu ke atas kadar tindak balas.
               Aim: To study the effect of temperature on the rate of reaction.

                                                                                       Termometer
                                                                                       Thermometer



                                              Kelalang kon
                                              Conical flask                            Natrium tiosulfat, Na S O 3
                                                                                                        2
                                                                                                      2
                                                                                       Sodium thiosulphate, Na S O 3
                                                                                                       2
                                                                                                        2
                                              Natrium tiosulfat, Na S O 2
                                                            2
                                                              2

                                              Sodium thiosulphate, Na S O 2
                                                              2
                                                             2
                                              Tanda ×
                                              Mark ×
                                                                             Panaskan
                                              Kertas putih                     Heat
                                              White paper
               Keputusan / Result:
                                                                  1         2          3          4          5
                Experiment
                Suhu larutan natrium tiosulfat (°C)             28.0       35.0       40.0       45.0      50.0
                Temperature of sodium thiosulphate solution (°C)
                Masa yang diambil (s)
                Time taken (s)                                   33         24         19        16         14
                  1   (s ) /   1  –1
                        –1
                 masa      time (s )                            0.030     0.042      0.053      0.063      0.071


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         07 Bab 7.indd   174                                                                                       10/29/21   5:18 PM
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