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Sains  Tingkatan 5  Bab 2


                         2.  Letakkan keempat-empat set susunan radas itu di rak tabung didih dan labelkan A, B, C dan
                            D (rujuk jadual di bawah).
                            Place the four sets of apparatus in a boiling tube rack and label as A, B, C and D (refer to the table below).
                         3.  Letakkan rak tabung didih itu di tepi tingkap dan udarakan larutan di dalam tabung didih
                            setiap hari.
                            Put the boiling tube rack beside the window and aerate the solution in the boiling tubes every day.
                         4.  Tambahkan air suling ke dalam tabung didih sekiranya terdapat penurunan aras larutan.
                            Add distilled water into the boiling tubes if the level of the solution decreases.
                         5.  Perhatikan pertumbuhan anak benih jagung setiap hari selama dua minggu.
    BAB
                            Observe the growth of the maize seedlings every day for two weeks.
    2
                         6.  Bulatkan pemerhatian anda pada akhir eksperimen dalam jadual yang berikut.
                            Circle your observations at the end of the experiment in the following table.   K2P4

          Pemerhatian
          Observation                                               Ciri-ciri anak benih jagung
                                                                    Characteristics of maize seedling
              K3              Tabung didih
              PI                Boiling tube                                                     Pertumbuhan
           1                                      Ketinggian   Saiz daun       Warna daun            akar
           2                                        Height    Size of leaves   Colour of leaves  Growth of roots
           3
           S
    EKSPERIMEN WAJIB
                                                   Normal        Kecil            Yellow           Normal
                                                    Normal       Small            Kuning            Normal
                         A –  Larutan kultur Knop
                             lengkap
                             Complete Knop’s solution
                                                  Terbantut     Normal            Hijau            Terbantut
                                                    Stunted      Normal           Green             Stunted
                                                  Terbantut     Normal            Yellow           Normal
                         B –  Larutan kultur tanpa   Stunted     Normal           Kuning            Normal
                             nitrogen
                             Culture solution without
                             nitrogen              Normal        Kecil            Hijau            Terbantut
                                                    Normal       Small            Green             Stunted


                                                   Normal        Kecil            Ungu             Normal
                         C –  Larutan kultur tanpa   Normal      Small            Purple            Normal
                             fosforus
                             Culture solution without
                             phosphorus           Terbantut     Normal            Yellow           Terbantut
                                                    Stunted      Normal           Kuning            Stunted


                                                   Normal       Normal            Yellow           Normal
                                                    Normal       Normal           Kuning            Normal
                         D –  Larutan kultur tanpa
                             kalium
                             Culture solution without                         Tompok perang
                             potassium            Terbantut      Kecil                             Terbantut
                                                    Stunted      Small          kemerahan           Stunted
                                                                             Reddish-brown patches

                                 Aktiviti Interaktif                                            K3P1  K3P2  K3P3
                          GURU   Pemerhatian Eksperimen
                          GURU
                                 Observation of the Experiment
          Perbincangan    1.  Nyatakan tabung didih yang bertindak sebagai eksperimen kawalan.
          Discussion        State boiling tube that acts as control experiment.

                            Tabung didih A / Boiling tube A

                         2.  Mengapakah tabung didih dibalut dengan kertas hitam?    Menganalisis
                            Why are the boiling tubes wrapped with black paper?
                                                cahaya matahari               alga
                             Untuk menghalang                     supaya                 tidak bertumbuh dalam
                            larutan kultur
                            To block the   sunlight   so that   algae   do not grow in the culture solution


        © Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.                    40







   02 BAB 2.indd   40                                                                                         7/28/21   3:01 PM
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