Page 34 - Ranger PT3 2022 - English
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English PT3  Chapter 4 Literature Component
               Synopsis
               The poem portrays expressions of the persona’s feelings of sadness, regret, the
               pain of being ignored and neglected. He compares himself and his situation to things
               that are disposable and discarded without a backward glance.
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               Elements of the Poem


                  Structure, Style and Language                 Setting
                  • Four stanzas, no fixed rhyme scheme         • Place – home or orphanage
                  • Style – simple and descriptive              • Time – day or night
                  • Language – simple and expressive




                                           Themes
                  Point of view            • Negative outlook in life
                  • First person point     • Loss of confidence
                    of view                • Valuing one’s possessions, material or otherwise
                                           • Cherishing one’s family members and associates




                  Moral Values
                  • Be positive about life.                     Tone and Mood
                  • Value and have confidence about one’s       • Tone – sad and serious
                   skills and possessions.                      • Mood – appealing and
                  • Have faith in and value family members       attention grabbing
                   irrespective of difference of opinions.
                  • Do not suppress feelings or regret or
          Chapter 4  otherwise.




                  Literary Devices
                  • Symbol – the severed arm of last year’s Action Man – symbolises something
                   useless
                  • Repetition – words ‘I am’ and ‘No one’
                  • Pun – ‘the sparking plug .. no sign of spark’
                  • Alliteration – ‘that mars instead of mends’
                  • Metaphor – ‘good advice .. no one seems to need’
                  • Personification – ‘the toothless stapler’ a person with no teeth and so unable
                   to bite



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         04 Ranger PT3 English.indd   150                                                  11/03/2022   12:50 PM
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