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Science PT3  Chapter 4  Reactivity of Metals
                 3.  The following activity shows the reactivity of several metals towards oxygen.


                                      Potassium
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                                      manganate(VII)  Glass wool  Metal powder







                                                Heat           Heat
                                                    Diagram 4.3
                     (a)  Metal powder is heated strongly. Then, potassium manganate(VII) crystals
                         are heated.
                     (b)  The result from this activity is as follows:
                             Metal            Reaction with oxygen         Product formed
                                     Metal burns vigorously and brightly with
                          Magnesium  white shiny flame                     Magnesium oxide
                          Aluminium  Metal burns vigorously and brightly   Aluminium oxide
                          Zinc       Metal burns with bright bluish green flame  Zinc oxide
                          Iron       Metal glows with mild yellow flame       Iron oxide
                          Lead       Metal glows dimly                        Lead oxide
                     (c)  In the above activity, the potassium manganate(VII) crystals are used to
                         supply oxygen.
                     (d)  The reactivity of metals used in this activity in descending order is:
                           Magnesium      Aluminium       Zinc         Iron         Lead


                     Position of Carbon in the Reactivity Series of Metals
                     1.  The activity below is carried out to determine the position of carbon in
                         reactivity series of metal.

                                      Crucible
                                                                    Mixture of metal oxide
                                                                    and carbon
                                                                    Wire gauze

                                    Tripod stand
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Form 3

                                                    Diagram 4.4
        Form 3


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