Page 234 - SK Year 5 Mathematics DLP
P. 234

VOLUME OF COMPOSITE SHAPES



                1
                                                                                   1 unit
                                            We will learn how to
                                           determine the volume                         1 unit
                                           of composite shapes.                        1 unit
                                                                                            The volume of
                                                                                            the small cube
                                                                                             is 1 cubic unit.









                   What is the volume of the composite shape?


                 Method 1         Count the number of cubes
                                  of 1 cubic unit.



                                                                              Volume of the
                                  6 cubes             54 cubes                composite shape
                                                                                        3
                                1 cubic unit         1 cubic unit             = 6 units  + 54 units  3
                                  6 units 3           54 units  3             = 60 units 3
                 Method 2
                                  2 units                        Volume of the composite shape
                          1 unit
                                                                 = Volume   + Volume
                                        3 units
                                                                 =  (2 units × 1 unit × 3 units)
                                                                   + (9 units × 2 units × 3 units)
                     3 units
                                                                           3
                                                                 = 6 units  + 54 units
                                                                                        3
                                                       2 units              3
                                      9 units                    = 60 units
                                               The volume of the composite shape is 60 units .
                                                                                                      3



                Build a combination of cube and cuboid from 59 cubic units. For each of
                the composition of shapes, state the volume of the cuboid and the cube.


                                     • Emphasise that the volume of each of the composite shape is the
             226                       same even though they are in different arrangements.
                               6.4.1
                                     • Provide cubes and cuboids of various sizes for pupils to explore
                                       various compositions of two shapes to find its volume.
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