Page 147 - Health, Population and Environment Education 9

Conversational use of natural resources is the concept of the principle of sustainable
development.
General principle of conservation of natural resources includes the following concepts:
i. Utilization and conservation of renewable resources
ii. Control environmental pollution and conserve nature

iii. Reuse and recycle the resources
iv. Rational use of non- renewable resources
v. Use of alternative resources

vi. Maximum utilization of perpetual resources

6.4. Caring of the Earth

Introduction to care of the earth
The earth is the common home to all the living creatures
including different species of animals and plants. It is
the only planet where human life is possible. So, it is
necessary to care for and conserve the earth. In fact, our
bright and prosperous future is ensured only when the
earth is conserved.

The World Conservation Strategy has asserted the policy
based aspects of world natural resource conservation
and sustainable development. The strategy has
directed all concerned to carry out the development
and conservation of natural resources in an integrated Fig: 23
way. It has assisted in the formulation of appropriate
policy regarding the care for the earth and sustainable Earth
development. The Earth Conservation Strategy has been drafted with the joint effort of
The World Conservation Union- IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature),
UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme) and WWF (World Wildlife Fund).
These organizations have emphasized the sustainable living of life. These organizations
are committed to execute the principles of sustainable development.
The governments, international agencies and non-governmental organizations have
ratified this strategy of caring for earth. The strategy was launched together in London, New
York, Tokyo, Kathmandu and in more than 55 other cities. The strategy has emphasized
the conservation and improvement of natural environment. It has also emphasized the
conservation of biodiversity, resource conservation, implementation of the principles of
sustainable development and improvement in the living standard of the people.
Public awareness should be increased and efforts should be organized to control different
types of pollution on natural environment and care for the earth. Resources available
in the nature should be utilized in a rational way. Sustainable use of natural resources
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