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Lesson      Role of Local and National
          4.5
                     Organizations in Social Reforms




                          FACTS        The Lutheran World Federation Nepal (LWF Nepal)
                        to Understand  is working to empower the poor and disadvantaged
                                       groups by giving skill-based trainings to the people of
                                       western Nepal. It also helps Bhutanese refugees in
                                       Eastern Nepal.



          Social organizations are those institutions established by the public in their own
          initiative for the collective interest and well being of the general public. These
          organizations help in the national development by conducting various programmes in
          the Nepal to uplift the living standard of people, to educate, to provide health service,
          etc.  There  are  more  than  50,000  (fifty  thousand)  non-governmental  organizations
          working in Nepal. According to the data of 29 August, 2019, there were more than
          25,992 NGOs registered in Bagmati Pradesh. Some of these organizations work at
          local level while some others work at regional and national level.

          Importance of Social Organization

          A country can be developed through the overall progress, prosperity and reform of
          the society. The government alone is not capable to do all the works. So, many social
          organizations are working voluntarily to enhance the level of the people. All the local
          and national organizations  are actively working  collectively for  the wide ranging
          welfare of the society. Such social organizations have been contributing a lot to the
          social transformation, public awareness, reconciliation, income generation, peace and
          order and overall development of the society. They have empowered people to fight
          against their own problem or social problem. Therefore, it is our prime responsibility
          to encourage, motivate and support them creating more energy in them. If active, the
          benefit to the country would be given as follows:
               Higher literacy rate
               Reduction in the rate of poverty
               Improvement in the health condition of the people
               High level of social awareness on caste and gender discrimination
               Public awareness on climate change
               Protection and promotion of child rights
               Development of environment friendly attitude
               Awareness on various kinds of violence and abuses
               Empowerment of the women, so called untouchable and marginalized groups



                                                 133                    Dynamic Social Studies - Book IX
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