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Lesson       Right to Information
        5.6



                         FACTS       Knowledge is power. Information is liberating. Education is
                      to Understand  the premise of progress, in every society, in every family.
                                                                     Kofi Annan of Ghana
                                               Seventh Secretary General of the UN (1997-2006)
                                                            Nobel Peace Prize Winner 2001


          Right to information is the fundamental right guaranteed by the constitution of Nepal
          2072 to make people conscious on various provisions executed for their welfare by the
          government.

          Information refers to the knowledge obtained from investigation, study or instruction,
          intelligence  news,  facts,  or  data. In  other  words  any fact passes  through  various
          means like verbal or written by the authority or an individual is called information.

          Common people can get information on any written or unwritten fact carried out by the
          public agencies. This right of the citizen to demand and get information held by public
          agencies on any matter of public importance can be referred as right to information.
          The constitution of Nepal 2072 has stated the Right to information in Part 3 Article
          27 as “Every citizen shall have the right to demand and receive information on any
          matter of his or her interest or of public interest. Provided that one shall be compelled
          to provide information on any matter of which confidentially must be maintained in
          accordance with law.” To ensure the right to information, Right to Information Act,
          2064 has been enacted in Nepal.

          Citizens Campaign  for Right to Information [CCRI]  is a  pragmatic  organization
          dedicated for the promotion, protection and implementation or Rights to Informal
          laws. It is a non-profitable, non-partisan and non- political organization.

          Right to Information

          The  right obtained information of public importance held in  agencies  or right to
          study or  observation  of  any  written  document  material  held  in  public  agencies  or
          proceedings of such agencies is called right to information. Similarly, it also refers to
          the right to obtain verified copy of any written documents to observe the place where
          any construction of public importance is going on and to obtain a verified sample of
          any materials. Right to information is define in Part 2 (e) of Right to Information
          Act 2064.

          Importance of Right to Information

          Right to information is importance to every individual. Some of them are
          mentioned below:


                                                 163                    Dynamic Social Studies - Book IX
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