Page 142 - The John Adair Handbook of Management and Leadership
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                 In ensuring that there is the appropriate level of participation in the
                 planning process, the chart below may be useful:


              The planning continuum


              Use of authority by the leader








                                                  Area of freedom for team members




                  1.        2.       3.        4.        5.       6.
                 Leader    Leader   Leader    Leader   Leader    Leader
                 makes     ‘sells’   presents  presents   presents  defines
                 a plan    own     ideas and   tentative   problem,  limits; asks
                  and      plan     invites   plan      gets     team to
               announces it        questions  subject   suggestions,  make plan
                                             to change  makes plan




              3 Briefing

                 Briefing or instructing a team is a basic leadership function conducted
                 usually in a face-to-face way. Any briefing is an opportunity to:
                 •   create the right atmosphere
                 •   promote teamwork

                 •   get to know, encourage and motivate each individual.















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