Page 178 - English Tingkatan 1
P. 178

Stress on Words                              Does the word ‘patriotism’ mean

               Stress is the emphasis that is given to      anything to you? Let’s read the story
               certain syllables in a word.                 below.
                                                                  A Malaysian hero who portrays
                             /'nen/ nation                patriotism is Temenggong Datuk Kanang
                   the first syllable is stressed: nation   anak Langkau, a soldier from the Iban Dayak
                                                            community in Sarawak. He was a Regimental
                            /pǝ'rd/ parade                Sergeant Major of the 8th Rangers in
                 the second syllable is stressed: parade
                                                            the Royal Malaysian Army. A brave and
                          /n'ge/ negotiate           extraordinary tracker, Kanang Anak Langkau
                the second syllable is stressed: negotiate  was conferred two gallantry awards, the
                                                            Negara Seri Pahlawan Gagah Perkasa (Valour
                         /sel'bren/ celebration          Award) and the Pingat Gagah Berani (Bravery
                the third syllable is stressed: celebration  Award). No other person has ever received
                                                            two gallantry awards in the history of the
               Practise the pronunciation of the words      Malaysian Armed Forces.
               above. Say them aloud to your friends.             Kanang  anak  Langkau  was  born  on  2
                                                            March  1945  in  Julau,  Sarawak.  He  entered
                                                            military  service  with  the  British  Army  as
               A	 Say the words aloud and mark the          an  Iban  Tracker,  attending  Jungle  Warfare
                   stressed syllable in each word.          School in Ulu Tiram in early 1962. Kanang was
                    1. midnight    6. harmonious            attached to the 42 Commando serving during
                    2. soldiers    7. independence          the Brunei Revolt and the Indonesia-Malaysia
                    3. mission     8. jubilation            Confrontation. He later served with the Royal
                    4. stadium     9. proclamation          New  Zealand  Infantry  Regiment  and  was
                                                            absorbed  into  the  Sarawak  Rangers  which
                    5. minister     10.historical           eventually  became  part  of  the  Malaysian
                                                            Rangers  when  Malaysia  was  proclaimed  on
               B  Say the phrases aloud and mark            16 September 1963.
                   the stressed syllable in each word.
                    1. routine event                                    Reflective
                    2. crowded pavement                                           Journal
                    3. annual celebration                      1
                    4. colourful costume                         country’s independence would I like to visit?
                                                                    Which historical sites in relation to the
                    5. marching smartly
                    6. attractive flag bearers               2   I enjoy watching the National Day parade
                    7. thunder and lightning                    which is a show of national pride. How do I
                    8. decorative trishaw                         feel about the nation's independence?

                                                             3
                                                                   What would my contribution be as
                                                                           a Malaysian?


                160
   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183