Page 28 - FMT Magazine, September 2020
P. 28

Packaging







          Intelligent Food



          Packaging





          A
                class of packaging that can
                detect the temperature, pH,
                etc either the packaged food
          or the food environment inside
          the package is called Intelligent
          food packaging. A package can
          be intelligent if it has the ability
          to track the product, sense the
          environment inside or outside the
          package, and communicate with
          human. For example, an intelligent   INTELLIGENT FOOD PACKAGING IS AN INNOVATIVE
          package can monitor the safety and   TECHNOLOGY WHICH IS DEVELOPING IN RECENT
          quality condition of a food product
          and provide early warning to the    YEARS. THE REASON OF DEVELOPMENT INTELLIGENT
          consumer or food manufacturer.      PACKAGING IS THINKING THE OUTSIDE OF PACKAGE.
          The development of this emerging
          technology  has   been  greatly
          accelerated in recent years, with
          a focus on informing consumers   TYPES OF INTELLIGENT FOOD            humidity sensors. Depending
          about food quality. Advances in the   PACKAGING                       on the monitoring factor, these

          fields of sensors and biosensors   There are mainly three types of     systems can be placed outside or
          have enabled the development     technologies which are used for      inside the packaging.
          of new materials, devices, and   intelligent packaging systems: data
          multifunctional sensing systems   carriers, indicators, and sensors.   •   Quality characteristics or quality
          to monitor the quality of food. The   Apart from these types there is also   indicator compounds: This type is
          disadvantages of the system are the   a subdivision                   used for the direct monitoring of
          potential migration of the packaging                                  the quality attributes of the food
          particles into food. By the way the   •   Data carriers: These systems are   itself. Examples are bio sensors
          concept of intentional migration of   only used to store and transfer   and freshness sensor/indicators.
          substances, like antioxidants and   data, while indicators and sensors   These devices are usually located
          preservatives from the package      are used to monitor the external   inside the packaging.
          into the food are new perspectives   environment and display the
          for the food packaging which are    information afterwards         INTELLIGENT PACKAGING
          introduced and these are related                                   APPLICATIONS
          with intelligent packaging. Work   •   Environmental conditions: This
          should be done to reduce the price   species  monitors  conditions  Tamper evidence
          of the intelligently packaged food   which can lead to changes in   -  Breach of pack containment
          products. It is estimated that the cost   the quality characteristics of the
          of the original food product is almost   food. Examples of these types are   Quality and safety indicators
          doubled with the use of intelligent   time temperature indicators, gas   -  Gas sensing devices
          packaging.                          leakage indicators, and relative   -  Detection of pathogen



                                           Food Marketing & Technology   28 September 2020
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