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          FSSAI Updates Standards for Bakery                                 (whole wheat  flour) and/or maida


          Products Including Biscuits and Breads                             (refi ned  wheat  flour), water, salt,
                                                                             yeast or other fermentative medium
                                                                             or leavening medium. It includes the
                                                                             different varieties of breads, rusks
                                                                             and so on.

                                                                             “It may also contain dairy products
                                                                             and analogue, gluten, sweetening
                                                                             agents including honey (such as-
                                                                             sugar and sugar products, invert
                                                                             sugar, jaggery, dextrose, edible mo-
                                                                             lasses, invert sugar, jaggery, liquid
                                                                             glucose/glucose syrup (high malt-
                                                                             ose/high fructose), date syrup, malt
                                                                             products and their extracts, edible
                                                                             starches and  flour, edible cereals,

             he FSSAI has updated the      and non-nutritive sweeteners, honey,   grains and pulses or their fl our, prod-
          Tstandards for bakery products   invert sugar, jaggery, dextrose, ed-  ucts, semolina, edible seeds includ-
          including biscuits and breads under   ible molasses, liquid glucose/glucose   ing oilseeds and their  fl our,  edible

          the Food Safety and Standards    syrup (high maltose/high fructose),   bran, edible fibre rich ingredients or
          (Food  Products  Standards  and  fruits and vegetables and their prod-  concentrates, trehalose (maximum
          Food Additives) First Amendment   ucts (including dried fruits and vege-  10%), coconut and coconut products,
          Regulations, 2021. These standards   tables), cocoa and its products includ-  cocoa and products derived from
          include the new variants of biscuits   ing chocolates, tea, coffee, chicory   cocoa, prebiotic, probiotic, egg and
          like sugar-free, low sugar variants   and their extracts, coconut and its   egg products, tea, coffee, chicory and
          along with fat-free variants.    products, eggs and egg products, glu-  their extract, protein concentrates
                                           ten, nut and nut products, malt and   and isolates, other minerals, nutri-
          These regulations were notifi ed  by   malt products, milk and milk prod-  ents, vitamins, vanaspati, margarine

          the apex food regulator recently and   ucts, oilseeds and its products includ-  or refined edible oil of suitable type,


          shall come into force from January   ing oilseed flours, all edible starches   interesterified vegetable fat, or butter

          1, 2022.                         and edible flours, spices, condiments,   or ghee or their mixture or any other
                                           herbs and their extracts, seasonings,   type of edible fat / oil, albumin, lime
          According to the notifi ed  regula-  vinegar, edible seeds, protein concen-  water, lysine, spices and condiments
          tions, ‘Biscuit’ is a baked product   trates/isolates, yeast and its products   and their extracts, herbs, seasonings,
          leavened or unleavened, coated or   including yeast extract, enzymes,   fruit and fruit products, edible veg-

          uncoated, centre-filled partially or   nutrients like vitamins and minerals,   etable and vegetable products, dry
          wholly such as but not limited to   edible fibres, maltodextrin, oligofruc-  fruits, nuts and nut products, malto-

          wafer biscuits, coated wafers, cook-  tose, trehalose and any other ingredi-  dextrin, oligofructose (maximum
          ies, crackers, centre-fi lled  biscuits,   ents as specified in Food Safety and   15%), vinegar or any other ingredi-

          enrobed biscuits, sandwich biscuits,   Standards Regulations,” reads the no-  ent as specified in Food Safety and

          crème biscuit including fat-free/ low   tifi cation.                Standards Regulations,” reads the
          fat or sugar-free/ low sugar variants.                             notifi cation.
                                           The   requirements  for  biscuits
          “Biscuit can be made from cereal   include not more than 0.1% ash   The  requirements  under   the
          and cereal products including mil-  insoluble in dilute HCl, % on dry mass   amended  notifi cation   include
          lets/pulses/legumes and/ mixtures.   basis and not more than 2.0% acidity   alcoholic acidity (with 90 per cent.
          It may also contain fats and oils, in-  of extracted fat (as oleic acid).  alcohol) (for breads) shall not be more
          cluding fat emulsions and so on or                                 than equivalent of 7.5 ml. in NaOH
          mixture thereof, baking powder, sugar   The definition of bread says that   per 100 gram of dried substances, not

          and sugar products, edible common   bread and bread type products such   more than 1.5% acidity of extracted
          salt including salt substitutes, dairy   as rusks means the baked product   fat as oleic acid and not more than
          products and analogues, nutritive   prepared from a mixture of atta   0.2% ash insoluble in dilute HCI.


                                           Food Marketing & Technology   12 April 2021
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