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Industry Insight






          HL Agro Assesses the Indian

          Sesame Market Growth, Share &

          Trade Prospects in 2021







               esame seed is preferred world
               over for its taste, aroma, colour,
          Scrunchiness, and nutrients.
          Considered as one of the wonder
          foods of nature, sesame hosts an in-
          credible array of nutrients including
          50% fat, 23% carbohydrates, 18% pro-
          tein and 12% dietary  fi ber.  Increas-
          ingly, sesame seed usage has spread
          beyond bread and confectionary to
          a variety of food preparations as an
          important food ingredient.

          World sesame seed production is es-
          timated at around 4. 8 million tons
          with 10 countries - Myanmar, India,
          China, Tanzania, Sudan, Ethiopia,
          Nigeria, Burkina Faso, Uganda, and   navirus-driven global trade disrup-  showed sesame seed area jumped
          Niger accounting for over 80% of the   tions. Farmers from Gujarat  from 18,887 hectares (ha) last year to a
          production. Africa collectively ac-                                58,178 ha this summer sowing season,
          counts for over 45% of the crop and   hopped onto the sesame-seed band-  which usually begins in February. Ex-
          in the last 10 years has grown in   wagon this summer sowing season   perts look at this rise in acreage as a
          stature as a fast-growing supplier of   with cultivation area of the oilseed   promising bet made by farmers on the
          sesame seed to the world market.  rising by three times over the past   oilseed with ample water availability
                                           year.                             and favourable climate.
          Of the global production, over two
          million tons are exported every year   The State Agriculture Department data
          mainly to China (one million tons),
          Japan (150,000 tons), Turkey (150,000   Sesame Season (Oct-19: Sep-20)            MT
          tons), European Union (150,000 tons),        Carry Over 2019                     25,000
          South Korea (100,000 tons) and Viet-
          nam (100,000 tons). USA, Saudi Ara-   Winter Crop (13.1 Lakh Ha Sown)           240,000
          bia, UAE are other importers. Natu-       Summer Crop (Gujarat)                  100,000
          ral sesame seed and hulled are two
          popular forms in which most of the              Exports                         293,000
          trade takes place.                              Imports                          148,000

          INDIAN SESAME CROP 2020:                 Processing Loss (Hulled)                30,000
          In a year of a record sowing and an        Local Consumption                     150,000
          anticipated higher crop, the sesame
          seed growers are staring at an un-      Carry Over 2020 (Net Figure)             40,000
          certain future following the coro-


                                           Food Marketing & Technology   42 April 2021
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