Page 183 - Engineering Mathematics Workbook_Final
P. 183

Probability & Statistics

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                                               −
                          3
                                                3
                   (a) 2e                (b) 3e                   117.  Let E and F be two events with P(E)
                                                                         = 0.7, P(F) = 0.4 and
                          −
                                               −
                                                3
                          3
                                                                                      =
                   (c) 4e                (d) 5e                          P ( E   F C ) 0.4 . Then
                                               [MS 2011]                 P ( F E   /  F  C ) =  __________
            114.  A four digit number is choosen at                          1                     1
                   random. The probability that there is                 (a)   2               (b)
                                                                                                   3
                   exactly two zeroes in that number is                      1                     1
                   ____________                                          (c)                   (d)
                                                                             4                     5

                   (a) 0.73              (b) 0.973                                                   [MS 2013]

                   (c) 0.027             (d) 0.27                 118.  The probability that a hand of 5

                                                                         playing cards contains at least two
                                               [MS 2012]
                                                                         aces is _________
            115.  A person makes repeated attempts to
                                                                             4 C   48  C
                   destroy a target. Attempts are made                   (a)    2       3
                   independent of each other. The                                52 C 5
                   probability of destroying the target in
                   any attempt is 0.8. Given that he fails               (b)   4 C + 48  C 3
                                                                                2
                   to destroy the target in first five                           52 C 5
                   attempts, the probability that the                        4 C    48 C +  48  C +  48  C  
                                               th
                   target is destroyed in the 8  attempt is              (c)    2     3      2      1  
                                                                                        52 C
                   (a) 0.128             (b) 0.032                                          5
                                                                             4 C   48  C + 4  C   48 C +  4 C   48 C
                   (c) 0.160             (d) 0.064                       (d)    2     3     3 52 C 5  2  4    1

                                               [MS 2012]
                                                                                                    [IISC 2003]
            116.  Let the random variable
                                )
                    X  ~ B (5,P  such that                        119.  Bag A contains 3 white and 4 red
                                                                         balls and Bag B contains 6 white and
                   P ( X =   ) 2 =  2P ( X =  ) 3 . Then the             3 red balls. A biased coin, twice as
                   variance of X is ________                             likely to come up heads as tail is
                                                                         tossed once. If it shows head, a ball is
                       10                    10
                   (a)                   (b)                             drawn from bag A. Otherwise from
                        3                    9                           bag B. Given that a white ball was

                                                                         drawn, what is the probability that the
                       5                     5
                   (c)                   (d)                             coin came up tail?
                       3                     9
                                                                                                   [JAM 2005]
                                               [MS 2012]



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