Page 133 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
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Imperial Japan                                                                    SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Art  p.28
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Dance  p.76
           During the Edo period, from 1603 to                                                 ▸ ▸ Knights  p.142
           1868, Japan was ruled by a series of                             A horned helmet   ▸ ▸ Musical
                                                                            was part of a
           powerful men called shoguns.                                     samurai’s armor.    instruments

           Each ruled from the city of                                                          p.175
           Edo, which is now Tokyo.                                                            ▸ ▸ Theater  p.253
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ War  pp.278–279





       Noble samurai                                                                           Making music
       Samurai were warriors who fought                                                        Music has always played
       for a powerful lord and followed                                                        an important part in
       strict rules. Their way of life was                                                     Japanese culture. This
       called Bushido (bu-shi-do), “the                                                        instrument, called a
       way of the warrior.”                                                                    shamisen (sha-mee-sen),
                                                                                               is like a guitar. It provided
                                                                                               background music for
                  The main weapon was                                                          dance performances
                  a sword called a katana.                                                     and puppet theater.




                                                                                                       Shamisens have
                                                                                                       three strings
                                                                                                       and a square
                                                                                                       body.



                                                                                         Strict command
                                                                                         Edo society’s chain of command
                                                                                         was strict. The emperor was the
                                                                                         leader, but the shogun was in
                                                                                         charge of the lords, who were
                                                                                         called daimyo. The daimyo were
                                                                                         in charge of the samurai army.




                                                                                                   Emperor




                                                                                               Shogun  (sho-gun)
       Art
       Poets, painters, writers, and
       craftspeople made beautiful
       works of art during this time.                                                           Daimyo (die-myo)
       This print from 1857 shows a
       traditional Japanese scene of
       trees and a river in the snow.                                                         Samurai (sa-moo-rai)


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   US_131_Imperial_Japan.indd   131                                                                              16/05/2017   16:50
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