Page 30 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 30

Art                                                                               SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Ancient Rome
                                                                                                p.20

           When you create a picture or sculpture, you are making art.                         ▸ ▸ Color  pp.26–27
           Art can show something from real life or the imagination,                           ▸ ▸ Buildings  p.48
           and is made of different materials. Throughout history,                             ▸ ▸ Crafts  p.75

           people have drawn or painted pictures of the world around                           ▸ ▸ Photography
                                                                                                p.190
           them. Art helps us show our feelings about the world and                            ▸ ▸ Stone Age  p.243
           creates beautiful objects to look at.


       Painting                              Bedroom in Arles by Vincent van Gogh, 1888          Landscape at Ceret
       Painters use an object such                                                                by Juan Gris, 1911
       as a brush loaded with
       colored paint to create an
       image on paper, board, or
       canvas. Paintings can be
       detailed or simply show lines
       and shapes.

          Stone Age handprints at
             Cueva de las Manos











       Cave painting               Lifelike painting                                        Abstract painting
       The first paintings were made on   Many paintings show lifelike images from the      Abstract art uses colors and
       cave walls around 40,000 years   world. This could be an indoor or an outdoor        shapes to show amazing pictures
       ago. They showed handprints,   view, a person, or an object.                         that aren’t lifelike, but could
       people, and animals.                                                                 show something real.
                                                     Dancer Adjusting her Shoe
       Sculpture                                         by Degas, c. 1890            The Great Wave by Hokusai, c. 1831
       Sculptors work in clay, wood, stone,
       metal, or other materials to create
       objects. These might show people
       or abstract shapes.








                                                Drawing                           Printing
                                                Artists use pencils, colored      Pictures can be cut out of a material
                                                crayons, chalk, charcoal, and ink    such as wood and covered in ink or
                                                to draw beautiful images on paper.   paint. The ink or paint on the cutout
                                                Drawing is quicker than painting,    picture is then transferred onto
       Sculpture of a man,                      so it is a good way of recording   paper, to create a print.
       from ancient Rome.                       real-life scenes.
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