Page 37 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 37

Aztecs                                                       The turquoise stone   SEE ALSO
                                                                        symbolized the
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Buildings  p.48
                                                                        breath of the gods.
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Crafts  p.75
           The Aztecs were a people who lived                                                  ▸ ▸ Farming  p.98
           in Central America. They had a huge                                                 ▸ ▸ Incas  p.132
           empire between 1400 and 1519 ce,                                                    ▸ ▸ Maya  p.158

           during which time they built great                                                  ▸ ▸ Religion  p.208
           stone cities. Farmers produced corn
           and avocados, and bred turkeys.


                                                                                       Mask
       Aztec city                                                                     The Aztecs used masks in
       At the center of each city stood                                              religious ceremonies or to display
       a group of temples. Most temples                                            in temples. This wooden mask is
       were set on top of enormous                                                covered with pieces of a precious
       stepped pyramids that could be                Priests sacrificed         blue-green stone called turquoise.
       more than 197 ft (60 m) tall.                 animals and humans                                 Many pyramids had
                                                     using knives of flint.                             twin temples on top.
           Pyramids and                                                                                 Only priests and
           palaces were                                                                                 those who were
           made of stone.
                                                                                                        to be sacrificed
                                                                                                        climbed the
                                                                                                        pyramid.


















                                           Markets
                                           were held
                                           once a week.







          Boats were                             Crowds sang
          used for                               during sacrifices.
          transporting
          goods.                                          Most cities were built
                                                          beside lakes or rivers.



                                                                                    Merchants traveled
                                                                                    huge distances to
                                                                                    sell their goods.


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