Page 91 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 91

Early steam                                         Plants
                                                       engine
                                                                                Food chain
                                                                            Plants take energy from
                                                                          the sun’s light and convert it
                                                                           into sugar, a type of stored
                                                                        energy in plants. In this example,
                                                                       the deer eats the stored energy in
                                                                        the plants, which gives the deer
                                                                         energy. The lion eats the deer,
                                 Industrial Revolution                    and this food gives the
                                 From the late 1700s, people                   lion energy.
                              began to use energy in new ways,
                               creating huge industrial growth.
       Burning coals                                                                                       Deer
                             Movement energy from water turned
                              wheels to drive machines to weave
                                textiles in mills. Heat energy
                                 from steam engines drove
                                    trains and machines    The first steam
                                        in factories.
                                                            engine was
                                                           developed in the
                                                         1760s by Scotsman
                                                             James Watt.







                                                   The sun
                                              Most of the energy we
                                             use is from the sun. The                                       Lion
                                           sun’s light energy changes to
                                           heat energy, warming planet
                                          Earth. Light helps plants grow
                                            and plants provide animals
                                                  with energy.
                                                                                              Renewable
               The sun                                                                     Renewable energy is
                                                                                         energy made from sources
                                                                                         that won’t run out, such as
                                                                      The wind turns   sunlight, wind, and water. For
                                                                      the blades of     example, we can use a wind
                                                                      the turbine.
                                                                                        turbine or a water wheel to
                                                                                          turn movement energy
                                                                                              into electricity.

                Wind turbines













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   US_088-089_Story_Of_Energy.indd   89                                                                          16/05/2017   09:57
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