Page 93 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 93

Engineering                                                                       SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Bridges  p.46
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Buildings  p.48
           Engineers use math and science to solve problems.                                   ▸ ▸ Factories  p.97
           They invent and create machines, buildings, tools, and                              ▸ ▸ Inventions
           other useful inventions that make our lives easier.                                  pp.136–137

           There are different types of engineers that specialize                              ▸ ▸ Machines  p.150
           in different areas.                                                                 ▸ ▸ Materials  p.157






                Civil                                                                                 Chemical
             Civil engineers                                                                       Chemical engineers
            design and build                                                                       turn materials into
           structures such as                                                                       useful products,
           buildings, bridges,                                                                     including medicines.
              and roads.
















              Electrical                                                                             Mechanical
           Electrical engineers                                                                   Mechanical engineers
            create parts for                                                                        study movement,
            devices such as                                                                        heat, and energy to
           computers, tablets,                                                                    help them design new
           and mobile phones.                                                                      machines and tools.













       Engineering process
       Engineers develop older technology to make                 3D printer
       new, better designs. An invention like the wheel           Engineers can now use
       has changed over time from the earliest version            computer-aided design
       to a hi-tech modern one.                                   (CAD) programs to make
                                                                  three-dimensional (3-D)
       Stone              Wood              Rubber and metal      models of their designs.
                                                                  The 3-D printer creates
                                                                  the model using layers
                                                                  of plastic.

                                                                                                    3-D printer at work


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