Page 88 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 88

Eggs                                                                              SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Amphibians  p.15
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Birds  p.39
           Some young animals grow and develop inside round                                    ▸ ▸ Fish  p.101
           objects called eggs. There are different types of eggs.                             ▸ ▸ Life cycle  p.146
           The size of the egg and the length of time it takes to                              ▸ ▸ Mammals  p.154

           hatch depends on the size of the animal that laid it.                               ▸ ▸ Metamorphosis
                                                                                                p.163


                                                                  Bird eggs
                                                                  Bird eggs are hard and
                                                                  waterproof. They are kept
                                                                  warm, or incubated, by one
                                                                  of the parents. Most bird
                                                                  eggs are kept safe in a nest.

            Ostrich eggs are
            the largest in                                             It takes 42 days for
            the world.                                                 an ostrich chick to
                                                                       be ready to hatch.


          Egg-laying
          mammals
          Most mammals give birth to
          live babies. Only one group,
          called monotremes, lay eggs.
          The monotreme shown here
          is called an echidna.





                                                                                                          Ostrich chick

                                           Tortoise hatchlings
                                           are male or female
                                           depending on how
                                           warm the egg
                                           was kept.



                         Dogfish eggs look like
                         leathery bags, which
                         are sometimes called
                         “mermaid’s purses.”



                                                         Leopard tortoise hatchling                Frogspawn
                     Fish eggs                          Reptile eggs                      Amphibian eggs
                     Most fish produce lots of eggs     Reptile eggs are soft and         Amphibians such as frogs and
                     and don’t look after them. But     leathery. The mother buries       toads lay wet eggs in water.
                     they do lay the eggs in places like   them in the ground and leaves   When they are ready, the eggs
                     sea grasses to keep them safe.     them to hatch on their own.       hatch and tadpoles come out.


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