Page 13 - classification of elements
P. 13

Helium is always in duplet state.



  All other elements of group 18



  of modern periodic table are




  always in octet state.



  All other elements try to be in either




  octet state or in duplet state by either loosing or taking



  electrons or by sharing electrons.[Periodic Table]




                            No. of                     Electronic                              Valence shell                No. of                      Valency            Remarks

                            electrons                  configuration                                                        valence

                                                                                                                            electrons


          He                2                          1s  2                                   1s  2                        2                           0                  Duplet






                                                                 2
                                                                                                   2
                                                           2
          Ne                10                         1s 2s 2p        6                       2s 2p     6                  8                           0                  Octet


                                                                            2
                                                                                                   2
                                                                 2
                                                           2
                                                                       6
          Ar                18                         1s 2s 2p 3s 3p             6            3s 3p     6                  8                           0                  Octet
   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18