Page 196 - Tafsir of surat at tawba repentance
P. 196

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                                          (  öNà6Å¡àÿRr&ur   öNà6Ï9ºuqøBr&      þ’Îû  žcâqn=ö7çFs9    )



                          “Certainly  you  will  be  tested  (latublawunna) in  your  wealth  and  your
                                32
                          lives.”

                       This  verse  should  read,  “[By  Allaah,]  you  will  certainly  be  tested.”  In  the
                       Qur’aan, the vast majority of oaths are made by created things; for example,

                                       (  ÇËÈ   $yg9n=s?   #sŒÎ)   ̍yJs)ø9$#ur     ÇÊÈ   $yg8ptéÏur   ħ÷K¤±9$#ur )



                                                                                            33
                          “By the Sun and the early morn, by the moon when it follows it.”


                                                                                             34
                       However, there are exactly seven places where oaths are made by Allaah.  Allaah
                       commands the Prophet (r) to swear by   Allaah  in three of those places, as  in the
                       following example:



                           ¨bàs¬7t^çGs9   §NèO   £`èVyèö6çGs9   ’În1u‘ur   4’n?t/   ö@è%    4    (#qèVyèö7ム  `©9   br&   (#ÿrãxÿx.   tûïÏ%©!$#   zNtãy— )



                                                                                           (  ÷Läêù=ÏHxå   $yJÎ/


                          “Those  who  disbelieve  claim  that  they  will  never  be  resurrected.  Say,
                          ‘Certainly,  by  my  Lord,  you  will  be  resurrected,  then  you  will  be
                                                       35
                          informed of what you did.’ ”
                       In  the  remaining  four  instances,  Allaah  swears  by  Himself,  as  in  the  following
                       example:





                       32
                         Soorah Aal ‘Imraan (3):186.
                       33
                         Soorah ash-Shams (91):1-2.
                       34
                         Al-Itqaan, vol. 4, p. 46.
                       35
                         Soorah at-Taghaabun (64):7.



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