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WHAT                                                         S o much  dreck  p asses for cultur ally  imp ortan t art just
                                                                because it p rofesses an ost ensible c ommitmen t t o  iden tity
                                                                p olitics, viz.  B lack Pan t her , and  C a p t ain Marvel . To e xamine the
                                                                former, the unp rec eden t ed  starring-role of black  sup erheroes in
          IS IT TO                                              a Hollyw ood blockbust er has been invest ed with enormous
                                                                signific anc e as a landmark  for the  cultur al  and social sta tus of
                                                                B lac k  p eop le, regardless of African-A mericans still suffering
          BE ‘WOKE’?                                            disp rop ortiona t ely in c omp arison t o whit e A mericans on many

                                                                me tric s of w ell-being: be it r a t es  of in f an t mortality  or r a t es  of
                                                                incarc er a tion.  It  is as if the sup erfic ialities  of sci-fi and f an tas y
                                                                are  p roffered as a kind of salve and  c onsola tion t o  op p ressed
                                                                p eop les, in  susp ension of a gr and salvifi c even t. I ronic ally, this
                 O rigina ting  in African-A merican vernacular, it is t o be
          c onscious of the opp ression suffered by various ca t eg ories   relianc e on these g enres almost sug g ests tha t visions of social
                                                                justic e are c onc eivable only  as  make-believe.
          of p er sons;  be it  on grounds of e thnicity, g ender iden tity,
          se xual orien ta tion, g ender, disability,  or religious belie f          A nd if w e  e xamine  C a p t ain Marvel , w e see some of the most
                                                                egregious e ffects of  liber al feminism on  culture: a no tion of
          and o ther  iden tities besides (the  order is no t ac ciden tal),
          but  also  of  one’s o wn iden tity and f unction within these   feminism under st ood as  little  else than  for w omen  t o p ar allel  the
          p uta tive s y st ems of  op pression. I n short, t o be Woke  is t o   behaviour s, a ttitudes  and norms of tr aditional masc ulinity with  no
                                                                critique of  imp erialism  or cap italism in  the w orkings of p o w er.
          loca t e iden tity as the  salien t causal  f act or in human
          rela tions and in socie ty t oo; it  is t o under stand  the   C a p t ain Marvel  is as the w or st kind  of badass, ’y as q ueen’  of
                                                                Woke feminism – think  Mar gare t T ha t cher but with a
          elimina tion of these forms of p rejudic e as the remedy t o
          socie tal ills.  B ut t o be Woke req uires  more  than this, it   cap e – whose value t o feminism  seems t o  c onsist only in ac ting
                                                                as a role-model for  nasc en t girl-bosses ready t o lean in and
          requires tha t one  adop t the p s ycholo gy of sin, tha t  one
          inhabit the mindse t of  the p enit en t and  give over t o  the   sna t ch  the reins of e xp loita tive  capitali sm from the here t ofore
          guilty  c onscienc e, t o polic e oneself; but it is also  t o p olic e   p rivileg ed  boy s.
                                                                       Wokeness takes these instanc es of rep resen ta tion as
          o ther s, t o  adop t the role of  the uny ielding  churc hman, or
          the  p arty  ap p ar a t chik, ever ready t o denounc e and  shame   signific an t  bec ause  it situa t es p ro gress in the social and p olitical
                                                                sp heres  alongside the emer g enc e of a p reoc c up a tion with  ma tt er s
          those who tr ans gress –  or  are p erc eived t o  tr ans gress –
          the  boundaries delinea t ed  by  the Woke. Wokeness has   of diver sity in c ultur al p roduc tion. I n  its iden tifica tion of  p ro gress
                                                                on issues of equality with  the p revalenc e of diver sity in  cultur al
          in troduc ed  a f alse p ie ty  in t o cultur al  life; one whic h limits
          imagina tion, dulls our critic al f aculties, and has stirred    art e f acts, Wokeness trivialises the very p r incip les it p urp orts  t o
                                                                advoca t e in subverting resolve for a ffecting  soc ial p ro gress in t o
          febrile  ang er in t o cultur al  life; one tha t is direct ed against
                                                                t okens of sup er ficial,  cultur al ep hemer a, and w or se still, in t o
          artistic and social e xp ression, and as such, rep resen ts a
          diver sion of pro gressive ener gies a w ay f rom those   p erforma tive social-media signalling.
                                                                       T he p henomenon of  ‘clicktivism’  – where social media  activity
          structures of p o w er, namely  the p revailing ec onomic and
          p olitical rela tions in whic h real and lasting re form w ould   is mistaken for serious, c ommitt ed ac tion for social c hang e – is
                                                                no t ed for its  c onc eit. S o it is no surp rise t o  see tha t  the Woke
          deliver bene fits  t o all. Wokeness is the  p a tholo gy
          c orrup ting  c on t emp or ary  culture; a w arp ing  of our   movemen t can lar g ely be tr ac ed back t o social media,  p artic ularly
                                                                t o Twitt er.  It  is here w e  observe  judg emen ts  of  c ondemna tion and
          c ollec tive  sensibilities  t o a  sta t e of abnor mality, which
                                                                c elebr a tion made in  ac c ordanc e with the ideolo gy  of Wokeness.
          manifests itself in the absurdity p erc eivable all around us.
          B ut be fore w e e xamine an alt erna tive vision, le t  us  e xp lore   T hose who are deemed t o have tr ans gressed are ‘called out’:
                                                                shamed, reviled, vilified  – and w or se   –  ‘c anc elled’. To  be
          these absurdities of Wokeness.
                 T he dismal e ffects of Wokeness are most ap p aren t in   canc elled is t o  be subject ed t o bo th boyc o tt  and p ublic humilia -
                                                                tion.
          art and  culture. Mor al c ensoriousness r arely  enc our ag es
          grea t  art, but its deprecia ting e ffects are only w or sened
          when c oup led with a critical a ttitude tha t pr aises and ur g es
          the  iden tific a tion of aesthe tic merit with  p olitical  and social                AGAINST
          g oals.
                                                                                          WOKENESS


                                                               23                                      By Mahdi Malik
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