Page 60 - DINOSOUR ATLAS
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u tenDaguru then anD now
          werner Janensch
                                                                                               In the Late Jurassic, Tendaguru was a lagoon
                               German paleontologist                                           or estuary. Rivers flowed into it, carrying the
                                Werner Janensch                                                corpses of animals to a mass grave. Sediments
                                (1878–1969) led the                                            fossilized them, and it is these deposits of red
                                Tendaguru expedition                                           sandstone that have yielded Africa’s finest
                                between 1909 and 1913.                                         examples of dinosaurs.
                                In this remote part
                                of Tanzania, he                                                                         Fourteen
                                discovered the complete                                                                 bony Plates
                                skeleton of Brachiosaurus                                                               on its back
                                as well as other
                                sauropod bones.








            elongated, heavy neck
            made up one-third of
            Barosaurus’s length                                                                                          hind legs were
                                                                                                                         twice as long as
                                                                                                                           the front legs
                                                                                      hooFlike
                                                                                      claws on toes

                                                                  Protective Plates   u Kentrosaurus sKeleton
                                                                  of bone in pairs
                                                                  along the neck      The skeleton of Kentrosaurus reveals its framework.
                                                                  and upper back      It had two rows of bony plates on each side of its
                                                                                      backbone, protecting its neck, shoulders, and the
                                                                                      front part of its back. From its lower back and tail
                                                                                            grew seven pairs of sharp spines.






                                                                                                                          each sPine
                                                                                                                          was up to 2 ft
                                                                                                                          (60 cm) long.




                                                                                              , Kentrosaurus
                                                                                           A stegosaur—the family of plant-eating dinosaurs
                                                                                           whose bodies were protected by spines and plates
                                                                                           of bone—Kentrosaurus had a small head with a
                                                                                           brain that was no bigger than a walnut.







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