Page 11 - HISTORY ANGKOR
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LEARNING
                                                                                                                   TO FLY





                                                                                                                   LOVELACE COMBINED her moth-
                                                                                                                   er’s mathematical rigor with her
                                                                                                                   father’s imagination. When she
                                                                                                                   was 12 years old, she decided
                                                                                                                   (as many children do) that she
                                                                                                                   wanted to fly, but unlike other
                                                                                                                   children whose attempts may
                                                                                                                   have been limited to jump-
                                                                                                                   ing off chairs, she took a more
                                                                                                                   scientific approach. She stud-
                                                                                                                   ied birds, assessed materials
                                                                                                                   for their likelihood to enable
                                                                                                                   flight, and considered how to
                                                                                                                   construct wings. In this era be-
                                                                                                                   fore widespread electricity, she
                                                                                                                   even drew up plans for a steam-
                                                                                                                   powered flying machine. Young
                                                                                                                   Ada Lovelace wrote and illus-
                                                                                                                   trated a guide on how she may
                                                                                                                   best be able to achieve flight
                                                                                                                   and called it “Flyology.”


                                                                                                                   ADA LOVELACE, ABOUT AGE 20,
                                                                                                                   IN A PORTRAIT FROM 1835
                                                                                                                   IAN DAGNALL COMPUTING/ALAMY










                unchecked imagination could bring out  less than five weeks after Ada’s birth,  for mathematics proved enduring. By
                the influence of Ada’s absentee father,  Annabella quietly gathered the baby  the time Ada entered her late teens, her
                the poet George Gordon Byron, better  and left for her parents’ country home,  mother noted (with wry pride) that she
                known to the world as Lord Byron. De-         moving them away from Byron and his  was more interested in talking to scien-
                scribed by one of his mistresses as “mad,  influence. Within a matter of months,  tists and mathematicians than potential
                bad, and dangerous to know,” Lord Byron  Lord Byron had left England for good.  suitors from England’s elite. In 1835 Ada
                was famous for his wordsmithery and  Ada, Bryon’s only child born in wedlock,  married William King, a member of the
                infamous for his licentious and tortured  never knew her father. He died when Ada  English nobility. He soon became the Earl
                public life. As a Romantic-era celebrity,  was eight years old.                             of Lovelace, giving Ada the title Count-
                his addiction and mental health struggles                                                   ess of Lovelace. The two shared a love
                were visible for all to see.                  Intellectual Equals                           of horses—and her husband appears to
                   Annabella and he were briefly mar-         Lady Byron, fearful that Ada would in-        have supported Ada’s intellect and thirst

                ried, but when Ada was born, Byron was  herit her father’s self-destructive ten-            for knowledge.
                reportedly quite angry about the sex of  dencies, nurtured her daughter’s ana-                 Perhaps Ada’s most fruitful relationship
                the child. On a January morning in 1816,  lytical side, and Ada’s childhood passion  was her lifelong friendship with Charles


                                                                                                                                  NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC HISTORY  9
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