Page 206 - 統測英文制霸
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考點 3:文法
策略: 1. S + V(一致性;主動/被動)
主詞:Ving/to V/ Wh- + S + V/ Wh- + to + V/it(含主格關代+動詞)
2. 關代
3. 介係詞(介係詞 + Ving/N;by/with/on Sunday morning, in a rude way;of)
4. 時態
5. 修飾原則(adv + adj; adv + V;所有格 + N;雙動詞錯誤)
6. 詞類變化
★ The use of digital cameras, cell phones, or webcams ______ it even easier for anyone
to become a reporter. 103
(A) is made (B) make (C) has made (D) have made
關鍵字:of
解 析:答案為 (C)。N1 of N2 若當主詞時,動詞的單複數要以 N1 的單複數決定。
而(A) 雖為單數動詞,但本題句意為主動,而非被動。
★ The news can be about sudden events, or it can just be about cultural festivals that
______ in their hometown. 103
(A) break (B) happens (C) happen (D) breaks
關鍵字:festivals (節日);that
解 析:答案為 (C)。that 為主格關代,後接動詞,動詞的單複數,以先行詞的
單複數決定。本題先行詞 festivals 為複數,再加上語意,應選 happen。
★ ______ groups received standard medical care. 100
(A) Each (B) One (C) Both (D) None
關鍵字:groups (團體)
解 析:答案為 (C)。因 groups 為複數,因此數量詞,應選 both (兩者)。(A) (B)
後接單數名詞。(D)則應改為 None of the groups。
★ Nowadays, the term 7-Eleven, the name of a convenience store, ______ as a metaphor
for the non-stop working pattern. 100
(A) used (B) uses (C) is used (D) is using
關鍵字:the term 7-Eleven(7-Eleven 這詞)
解 析:答案為 (C)。句子主詞為 the term 7-Eleven,而 the name of a convenience
store, 則為主詞的同位格,再搭配語意 term 與 use 的關係為被動,因此
使用被動式(be+P.P.)。
★ Nevertheless, he likes to inquire into other’s business ______ has nothing to do with
him. 105
(A) who (B) which (C) what (D) whose
關鍵字:business(事情);has
解 析:答案為 (B)。先行詞為事物(business),空格後又為動詞(has),因此選
擇主格關代 which。
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