Page 208 - 統測英文制霸
P. 208
★ The purpose is to reduce ______ and injuries. 110
(A) dies (B) dead (C) deadly (D) deaths
關鍵字:and;injuries(受傷)
解 析:答案為 (D)。and 為對等連接詞,injuries 為名詞,因此應選名詞 deaths (死
亡)。(A) 死亡(動詞) (B) 死亡的 (C) 致命的
考點 4:轉承詞
策略:依照空格前後句的語意,邏輯判斷,請特別注意是否有「否定詞」,如: not, never,
seldom, hardly 等等。
★ Columbus did not reach his original goal to find treasures in Asia; ______, he opened
up a vast new world, the Americas. 109
(A) as usual (B) for instance (C) instead (D) moreover
關鍵字:not;reach his original goal to find treasures in Asia (達成在亞洲找到寶藏的
計畫);opened up a vast new world (開啟了一個新且廣闊的世界)
解 析:答案為 (C)。instead(相反地),使用在上下兩句語意轉折時。
(A) 一如往常 (B) 舉例來說 (D) 此外
★ Yet, health experts say that such diets are not successful. ______, they might not really
have the expected outcomes that they promise. 106
(A) In fact (B) In terms of (C) In regard to (D) In contrast
關鍵字:not;such diets are not successful (如此飲食並不成功);they might not really
have the expected outcomes (他們可能不會有預期的結果)
解 析:答案為 (A)。in fact (事實上),可用於上下兩句語意轉折,或,下一句補
充第一句語意。使用刪去法,可將(B)(C)先刪去,因為(B)從…方面來說、
(C)關於,兩個片語皆為介係詞片語,後須接名詞或動名詞。(D)相比之
下。
考點 5:句型
策略:熟記本書中句型意思及用法差異。
★ ______ the earth to be flat, many people at that time were afraid that he would fall off
the edge of the world. 109
(A) Been believed (B) Being believing (C) Believed (D) Believing
關鍵字:逗點(,);many people…were…
解 析:答案為(D)。分詞構句句型為: Ving/P.P., S+V。判斷到底為 Ving 或 P.P.,
需將主詞與選項動詞做邏輯判斷,題目中 many people 與選項 believe(相
信)的關係為主動,因此選主動用法。
★ Not only is he interested in how anyone of us does his or her work, ______ he is also
interested in our personal matters. 105
(A) or (B) so (C) but (D) nor
關鍵字:Not only;逗點(,)
解 析:答案為 (C)。not only…but (also) 意思為「不但…而且…」。
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