Page 73 - text book form physics kssm 2020
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Bab 2
                                                                                      Chapter 2  Daya dan Gerakan Iorce and Motion I
                                                                                              F
                  2.7       Impulse and Impulsive Force




                  Photograph 2.8 shows the action of a long jump athlete
                  bending his legs while landing. What is the effect of
                  this action?
                        The action of bending his legs is to reduce the
                  magnitude of the impulsive force acting on his body.
                  Impulse is a change of momentum.

                               Impulse, J = mv – mu
                                         = Ft
                               F = applied force
                               t = time of action of the force        Photograph 2.8 Long jump athlete bending
                                                                      his legs
                        Impulsive force is the rate of change of momentum in a collision or impact in a short
                  period of time. The formula for impulsive force is as follows.


                                                                 mv – mu
                                              Impulsive force, F =
                                                                    t
                                              t = impact time
                                              mv – mu = change of momentum


                                                                          1
                        If change of momentum, mv – mu is constant, then F ∝  . If t is small, then the
                  magnitude of F is big or vice versa.                    t






                           Activity 2.14                                                      ISS   ICS


                   Aim: To discuss impulse and impulsive force
                   Instructions:                                              Video on impulse, momentum
                   1.  Work in groups.                                        and impulsive force
                   2.  Gather the following information from appropriate
                      websites.
                      (a)  effect of follow through action on magnitude of
                          impulse.
                      (b)  situations and applications in daily life that involve   http://bt.sasbadi.com/p4067
                          impulse.
                      (c)  situations and applications in daily life that involve impulsive force, including safety
                          features in vehicles.
                   3.  Prepare a brief multimedia presentation and present it.



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                   2.7.1                                                                            67
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