Page 27 - BBC Wildlife Volume 36 #02
P. 27

Gillian: Nina Constable; Aigas: Laurie Campbell/NPL; Nick Upton x 5











































                                           these industrious mammals are once more an intrinsic
                                           part of our landscape. The project is a partnership   “ THIS BEAVER PROJECT WILL
                                           between Chris Jones, the Cornwall Wildlife Trust and a
                                           team of scientists led by hydrologist Prof Richard Brazier   PRODUCE DATA THAT COULD
                                           from the University of Exeter. But calling it a partnership
                                                                                           INFORM POLICY-MAKING IN
                                           doesn’t quite do it justice. The collaboration has
                                           developed into friendship; trust and good communication
                                                                                           WESTMINSTER AND HOLYROOD.”
                                           are the hallmarks of an ambitious scheme that has taken
                                           hard graft to get off the ground.
                                             The Trust had wanted to organise a beaver project for   management problems but it is important to note that
                                           some time, but had been drawing blanks when it came to   they aren’t a one-size-fits-all solution. Much of the South-
                           Below: the      finding a suitable release site. At the same time, the small   west, particularly Cornwall, is ideal beaver territory since
                           beaver’s broad   village of Ladock, just 1.5km downstream from Woodland   there is little by way of low-lying farmland or forestry.
                           torso and stubby   Valley Farm, had been hit hard by repeated flooding after   The same cannot be said of many other lowland areas in
                           legs are ideal
                           for building    a barrage of winter storms. Chris saw a potential solution,   England, including much of Somerset or Norfolk.
                           dams and lodges   approached the Trust, and the rest is history. One balmy
                           (above). A beaver   evening last June, after an absence of over 400 years,   FIRST STEPS
                           lodge consists of   beavers were finally back in Cornwall.     Speaking to Cheryl Marriott, head of nature conservation
                           logs, branches,
                           sticks and stones   It is hard to overstate the significance of this conservation   at the Cornwall Wildlife Trust, it is clear that amid all
                           and has well-   milestone. Together with the trials on Devon’s River Otter, at   the excitement around the beaver release there is a need
                                           Knapdale in Scotland and (soon) in the Forest of Dean, this
                            nsu
                           i insulated walls. .  Knapdale in Scotland and (soon) in the Forest o  to tread carefully at this early, fact-finding stage of the
                                     s
                                 d
                                    ll
                               ate
                              l
                                  wa
                                                   project will produce data that could inform policy-
                                                   pr p oject will produce data that could in  project. The Trust recently sent some of the key players
                                                       making in Westminster and Ho      to south-east Germany, where beavers were introduced
                                                       making in Westminster and Holyrood. But,
                                                        for now, I’m keen to see how
                                                        for now, I’m keen to see how the Cornish   in Bavaria in 1966. By looking at longer-running projects
                                                        pair are settling into their new digs.
                                                        pa p ir are settling into their ne  like the one in Bavaria, the Trust can spot potential
                                                          This is my second visit to C   problems before they arise.
                                                          T Th
                                                          This is my second visit to Chris’s
                                                          T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
                                                          Th
                                                        farm and I am stunned by how quickly   Cheryl emphasises that the Trust has yet to decide its
                                                        fa fa fa fa fa f f f f f f f f f f f f f fa f f f f f f f f f fa f f f f f f f f f fa f fa f f f f f f f f f f fa f f rm and I am stunned by h
                                                             nd
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                                                        the beavers have set about m
                                                        the beavers have set about making   formal position on further beaver reintroductions until it has
                                                      alterations to their enclosure. In the six   evaluated the Woodland Valley trial, and its wider impact. “It
                                                      alterations to their enclosure.
                                                      weeks between my visits, the b     would be remiss of us to ignore the possible negative impact
                                                      weeks between my visits, the beaver pond
                                                    has doubled in size and more than doubled
                                                    has doubled in size and more tha     on some individuals or communities,” she says.
                                                   in depth. In a year or two, we will almost
                                                   in depth. In a year or two, we will     In Bavaria, as in this country, it is farmers who have most
                                                     certainly need waders.              concerns about beaver reintroductions. Crucially, Chris
                                                     certainly need waders.
                                                      Beavers offer an attractively natural, low-
                                                      Beavers offer an attractively natu  joined the team on the Bavaria trip so that he could talk
                                                    cost solution to many landscape and water-  farmer-to-farmer about the reality of living alongside
                                                    cost solution to many landscape an
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