Page 174 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2017 - Northern Spain
P. 174

172      NOR THERN  SP AIN  REGION  B Y  REGION

       Catedral de Burgos

       Spain’s third-largest cathedral was founded in 1221 by Bishop
       Don Mauricio under Fernando III. The ground plan – a Latin cross
       – measures 84 m (92 yds) by 59 m (65 yds). Its construction was
       carried out in stages over three centuries and involved many of
       the greatest artists and architects in Europe. The style is almost
       entirely Gothic, and shows influences from Germany, France, and
       the Low Countries. First to be built were the nave and cloisters,
       while the intricate, crocketed spires and the richly decorated
       side chapels are mostly later work. The architects cleverly
       adapted the cathedral to its sloping site, incorporating
       stairways inside and out.
                                                 West Front
                                                 The lacy, steel-grey spires
                                .Golden Staircase  soar above a sculpted
                                This elegant     balustrade depicting
                                Renaissance staircase   Castile’s early kings.
                                by Diego de Siloé
                                (1522) links the nave
                                with the street-level
                                Coronería – a tall
                                Gothic gate also
                                known as one of
                                the Apostles.



                       Capilla de Santa Ana
                       The altarpiece (1490)
                       in this chapel is by the
                       sculptor Gil de Siloé.
                       The central panel
                       shows St Anne with
                       St Joachim.












        KEY
        1 Capilla de la Presen tación
        (1519–24) is a funerary chapel with
        a star-shaped, traceried vault.
        2 Capilla de Santa Tecla
        3 Tomb of El Cíd and his wife
        Doña Jimena
        4 Lantern
        5 Capilla de San Juan Bautista
        and museum
                                    Puerta de Santa María
        6 Capilla de la Visitación  (main entrance)
        7 Capilla del Santísimo Cristo


       For hotels and restaurants see pp206–7 and pp221–2


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