Page 270 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Germany
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268      SOUTHERN  GERM AN Y                                                                                       BA V ARIA      269

       i Andechs           an important              had tired of city life.                                          d Ingolstadt
                           commercial and            They were known as
       Road map D7. n Andechser Straße                                                                                Road map D6. * 130, 000. £
       16 (08152-932 50).  cultural centre. Adolf    Malschule Neu-Dachau.                                            n Rathausplatz 2 (0841-305 30 30).
                           Hitler wrote Mein         Even earlier, however,
       The village of Andechs, at the   Kampf here, while   the beauty of the                                         The river Danube flows
       summit of the 700-m (2,300-ft)   serving a prison term   surrounding                                           through this former seat of
       high Holy Mountain of the same   for his unsuccessful   countryside had                                        the Wittelsbach family and the
       name, is not only the destination   coup attempt    been discovered by                                         town features many important
       of pilgrimages to the local   in Munich.      the impressionist                                                historic buildings dating from
       church, but also of many less     At the heart of   painter Max                                                the Middle Ages and the
       spiritual trips to the Bräustüberl,   Landsberg is the   Liebermann (1847–                                     Renaissance and Baroque
       where visitors can refresh   Hauptplatz with its   1935). The Dachauer                                         periods. Among the most
       themselves with a glass or two   Baroque town hall   Gemäldegalerie    A beach beside the Danube is overlooked by the Neues Schloß in Ingolstadt  outstanding architecture is
       of the excellent beer brewed by   and the intricately   contains works of art                                  the Church of the Virgin Mary,
       local monks.        carved 14th-century   Relief from the church   inspired by local   and 18th centuries and includes   Freising. Its history is closely   a triple-nave hall structure
         The present triple-nave Gothic   tower, Schmalztor.  façade in Landsberg  scenery, including   three palaces. The modest Altes   connected with St Korbinian,   with circular pillars, chapels
       hall-church was built in 1420–25.     In Ludwigstraße is   one by Liebermann.  Schloß was built in 1623 for   who founded the bishopric here  and choir with an ambulatory.
       Its Rococo interior dates from   the late-Gothic parish church,        Prince Wilhelm V. Now it houses   in the early 8th century.   Inside is the original Gothic-
       1755. The lower tier of the main   Stadtpfarrkirche Mariä   E Dachauer Gemäldegalerie  an exhibition of religious folk art.  Korbinian died around AD 725   Renaissance main altar dating
       altar contains the famous   Himmelfahrt, whose Baroque-  Konrad-Adenauer-Straße 3. Tel (08131)     Schloß Lustheim is a small,   and his remains still lie in the   from 1572.
       Miraculous Statue of the Mother   style interior features a statue of   56 750. Open 11am–5pm Tue–Fri,   Baroque, hermitage-type palace,   crypt of the Dom – the     Another notable building is
       of God (1468), while the upper   the Madonna and Child by Hans   1–5pm Sat & Sun. &  built in 1684–87 by Enrico Zucalli   Cathedral Church of the Birth of   the Neues Schloß, which was,
       tier features the Immaculata by   Multscher. Bayertor, the original   + Schloß Dachau  for the Elector Max Emanuel. It   the Virgin Mary and St Korbinian   built between the 15th and
       Hans Degler (1609). On selected   town gate, is in the eastern part   Schlossstraße 2. Tel (08131) 879 23.   has beautiful interiors, stunning   (1159–1205). This is a five-nave   18th centuries and features
       feast days, holy relics are   of the old town.  Open Apr–Sep: 9am–6pm Tue–Sun;   frescoes and a magnificent   basilica, without transept, with   stately rooms and a Gothic
       displayed on the altar gallery.    The town’s Neues Stadt­  Oct–Mar: 10am–4pm Tue–Sun. Closed   collection of Meissen porcelain,   an elongated choir and a   chapel. It now houses the
                           museum is a useful source of   1 Jan; Shrove Tue; 24, 25 & 31 Dec. &   which is displayed in the   massive twin-tower western   Bayerisches Armeemuseum.
                           information on local history.  P KZ­Gedenkstätte Dachau   Museum Meißener Porzellan.  façade. Its interior was     A true gem of Bavarian
                                               Alte Römerstraße 75. Tel (08131) 66     The newest building is the   remodelled in Baroque style by   architecture is the Church of
                           E Neues Stadtmuseum  99 70. Open 9am–5pm daily.    Neues Schloß, designed by   the Asam brothers, in 1724–25.   St Maria Victoria, the work of
                           Von-Helfenstein-Gasse 426. Tel (08191)   Closed 24 Dec.  Enrico Zucalli. Work began in   The four-nave Romanesque   Cosmas Damian Asam.
                           12 83 60. Open 2–5pm Tue–Sun,                      1701 but was not completed   crypt features a famous column,     The Deutsches
                           11am–5pm Sat & Sun. &                              until the second half of the    which is decorated with   Medizinhistorisches Museum
                                                                              18th century. Despite wartime   carvings of fantastic animals   exhibits medical instruments
                                               a Schleißheim                  damage, it retains many original   (Bestiensäule). Nearby is the   and has a beautiful formal
                           p Dachau                                           features. It now houses exhibits   Diözesanmuseum, whose vast   garden where medicinal plants
                                               Road map D6. Oberschleißheim.
                           Road map D6. * 35,000. £     Tel (089) 375 589 58.  belonging to the Bavarian    ecclesiastical collection includes   are grown.
                           n Konrad-Adenauer-Straße 1                         State Museum.       two paintings by Rubens.  E Bayerisches Armeemuseum
                           (08131-75286 or 75287).  Schleißheim is situated barely                  At the southwestern end of
                                               14 km (9 miles) from Munich,   + Altes Schloß      the old town is a former   Neues Schloß, Paradeplatz 4. Tel (0841)
                           For most people the name   making it within easy reach for   Tel  (089) 315 87 20. Open as Neues   monastery, Weihenstephan,   937 70. Open  9am–5:30pm Tue–Fri,
       Ammersee near the Holy Mountain   Dachau is inextricably linked   an afternoon visit to its Baroque   Schloß. &  home to the world’s longest-  10am–5:30pm Sat & Sun. &
       of Andechs          with the concentration camp   palace and park.     + Neues Schloß      established brewery and a   ∑ armeemuseum.de
                           that was built here by the Nazis     Surrounded by canals and   Tel (089) 315 87 20. Open  Apr–Sep:   botanical garden.  E Deutsches Medizin­
                           in 1933. Since 1965, the whole   now somewhat neglected, the   9am–6pm Tue–Sun; Oct–Mar: 10am–   historisches Museum
       o Landsberg         site has been designated as a   park was established in the 17th   4pm Tue–Sun. Closed Mon. &  E Diözesanmuseum  Anatomiestraße 18–20. Tel (0841)
       am Lech             memorial, KZ­Gedenkstätte                          + Schloß Lustheim   Domberg 21. Tel (08161) 487 90.   305 28 60. Open 10am– 5pm
                           Dachau, to over 40,000 prisoners                                       Closed due to reopen 2017–18. &  Tue–Sun. &
       Road map D7. * 24,000. £    who died there, with a perma-              Tel (089) 315 87 20. Open  Apr–Sep:
       n Hauptplatz 152 (08191-12 82 46).  nent exhibition in the former      9am–6pm Tue–Sun; Oct–Mar:
                                                                              10am–4pm Tue–Sun. &
                           domestic quarters of the camp.
       The history of Landsberg goes     Dachau is a beautiful town           Museum Meißener Porzellan
       back to 1160 when Henry the   with many historic buildings.            Tel (089) 315 87 242. Open  Apr–Sep:
       Lion built his castle here, on the   On the southwestern edge of       9am–6pm Tue–Sun; Oct–Mar:
       right bank of the river Lech.   the old town stands Schloß             10am–4pm Tue–Sun.
       During the 13th century, the   Dachau, summer residence of
       surrounding settlement grew   the Wittelsbachs. The palace
       into a town, which soon   that stands here today was                   s Freising
       became a major trading centre.   created in the 18th century from      Road map D6. * 40,000. £
       Religious conflicts, culminating   the western wing of an earlier      n Marienplatz 7 (08161-544 41 11).
       in the Thirty Years’ War, put an   castle, the work of Joseph Effner.
       end to the town’s development     In the early 19th century the        Situated on the banks of the
       but, in the late 17th century,    area surrounding the castle   Baroque façade of the Wittelsbach   river Isar, just 20 minutes by train
       the town once again became   housed a colony of artists who   palace, Schloß Dachau  from Munich, is the old town of   Striking Baroque interior of the Church of St Maria Victoria, Ingolstadt
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see pp496–7 and pp519–22


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