Page 272 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Germany
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270      SOUTHERN  GERM AN Y                                                                                       BA V ARIA      271


                                               town and the main centre of    situated 14 km (9 miles) to the   There is also an interesting small   (around 1500). Overlooking the
                                               power of the Dukes of Lower    west. Its early 13th-century   church, the Steinfelskirche   Danube is a 14th–15th-century
                                               Bavaria. In 1475 the town was   Church of St Castulus features a   (around 1700) inside a natural   castle, formerly a ducal
                                               the scene of a lavish medieval   14-m (46-ft) high Marian altar by   rock cave. In Arnstorf, 30 km (19   residence. The Agnes-Bernauer
                                               wedding, when Duke Georg of    Hans Leinberger (1514).  miles) to the east, is one of the   Festival, held every four years,
                                               the House of Wittelsbach                           few remaining Bavarian castles   takes place in the courtyard of
                                               married the Polish Princess    + Burg Trausnitz & Kunst-    on water. Known as the Oberes   the castle. The Gäuboden-
                                               Jadwiga. Since 1903 the town   und Wunderkammer    Schloß, the castle was probably   volksfest is the second largest
                                               has held regular re-enactments   Tel (0871) 92 41 10. Open Apr–Sep:   built in the 15th century and   folk festival in Bavaria after the
                                               of the wedding feast           9am–6pm daily; Oct–Mar: 10am–4pm.   remodelled during the 17th and   Munich Oktoberfest. The
                                               (Landshuter Fürstenhochzeit).  & ∑ burg-trausnitz.de  18th centuries.  Gäuboden museum has a
                                                 Landshut has preserved its   + Stadtresidenz                         magnificent collection of
                                               medieval urban layout, with two   Altstadt 79. Tel (0871) 25 142.      Roman artifacts.
                                               wide parallel streets, Altstadt   Open Apr–Sep: 9am–6pm Tue–Sun;   j Straubing
       Arcaded courtyard of Neuburg Castle     and Neustadt, with clusters of   Oct–Mar: 10am–4pm Tue–Sun.    Road map E6. * 45,000. £    Environs
                                               historic 15th–16th century     8 obligatory. &                         In the tiny village of Aufhausen,
       f Neuburg an        reformation Marian church.    buildings. Opposite the town             n Theresienplatz 2 (09421-  21 km (12 miles) to the west, is
                                                                                                  94460199).
       der Donau           The triple-nave hall-structure   hall in Alstadt is the                _ Agnes-Bernauer-Festspiel (Jul,   the beautiful late-Baroque
                           has an exquisite interior decor-  Stadtresidenz, a town house          every four years, next in 2019),   pilgrimage church of Maria
       Road map D6. * 25,000. £ n   ated in gold, white and grey.  modelled on the Palazzo del Tè   Gäubodenvolksfest (Aug).  Schnee. Built by Johann Michael
       Ottheinrichplatz 118 (08431-552 40).    Among many old buildings   in Mantua. Sometimes known                  Fischer in 1736–51, it includes
                           that survive in the town centre   as the “Italian House”, this was     This market town enjoys a   magnificent wall paintings by
       Perched on a promontory   are the Graf-Veri-Haus and the   the first Renaissance palace to   picturesque setting on the river   the Asam brothers and a statue
       overlooking the river Danube,   Baron-von-Hartman-Haus in   be built in Germany.           Danube. The 600-m (1,970-ft)   of the Madonna. Commissioned
       Neuburg is one of Bavaria’s   Herrenstraße. To the east of     The vast brick church of St   long market square is arranged   by Duke Wilhelm V of Bavaria,
       loveliest towns. During the   town stands the Grünau    Martin (1385–1500) is a triple-    into two sections, Theresien platz   the Gnadenmadonna is
       Middle Ages, it changed hands   Castle (Jagdschloß), built for   nave, narrow hall-church   and Ludwigplatz, and is part of   believed to pardon sins.
       frequently but was   Ottheinrich in 1530–55.  featuring a presbytery, network              the former trade route that led to     In Oberalteich, some 10 km
       eventually ruled by                     vaults (1459) and the tallest                      Prague. The area is lined with   (6 miles) to the east, is the
       Ottheinrich the          Environs       church tower in Bavaria.                           buildings in Baroque, Neo-  beautiful church of St Peter and
       Magnanimous,              18 km (11 miles)      Landshut is dominated by    Interior of St George’s Chapel in    Classical and Secession styles.  St Paul built in the early 17th
       under whom the             to the south,   the fortified 13th–16th century   Burg Trausnitz    At the centre of the market   century for the Benedictine
       town grew and              Schroben hausen    Burg Trausnitz, featuring a                  square stands the landmark   order. Inside, an unusual hanging
       prospered on an           is the birth place of   medieval tower, a Renaissance   h Dingolfing   14th-century municipal tower,   staircase leads to the galleries,
       unprecedented scale.      the painter Franz    palace (1568–78) and the                    which offers a splendid view   while the vestibule is decorated
       He was the founder        von Lenbach, who   Kunst- und Wunderkammer   Road map E6. * 15,400. n Im   over the towns of the Bavarian   with stucco ornaments,
       of the castle, built     was born in 1836.    (“room of arts and wonder”),    Bruckstadel, Fischerei 9    Forest. At Ludwigplatz 23 is the   depicting bird motifs.
       between 1534 and 1665,   A museum in Ulrich-  a branch of the Bayerisches   (08731) 32 71 00.  “Lion’s Pharmacy”, where the     In Windberg, 22 km (14 miles)
       whose massive round   Heraldic crest on   Peisser-Gasse is devoted   Nationalmuseum (see p223).  famous Biedermeier painter    east of Oberalteich, is a
       towers still dominate   Neuberg Castle  to his life and work.          The main tourist attraction in   Karl Spitzweg worked as an   Romanesque Marian church
       the town. Its earliest   While there, it is worth   Environs           this small town on the banks of   apprentice in 1828–30.  whose main portal (around
       part is the east wing. The   visiting St Jacob’s Church, to    From Landshut, it is worth   the river Isar is its Gothic castle.     Turning from Theresienplatz   1220) features an image of the
       courtyard, which is surrounded   see the fine 15th-century wall   taking a trip to Moosburg,   Built in the 15th century by the   into Seminargasse or Jakobs-  Madonna in the tympanum.
       by arcades, features beautiful   painting there.                       Bavarian dukes, this vast edifice   gasse, you will reach the
       frescoes by Hans Schroer. In                                           now houses the Regional   monumental brick structure of   E Gäubodenmuseum
       the tower is a staircase adorned   E Schloßmuseum Neuburg              Museum. It is also worth taking   the parish church of St Jakob   Fraunhoferstraße. Tel (09421) 974 110.
       with paintings. The castle   Residenzstraße 2. Tel (08431) 64 430.     a stroll to see Pfarrkirche St   (1400–1590). This triple-nave hall-  Open 10am–4pm Tue–Sun. &
       chapel, completed in 1543,    Open Apr–Sep: 9am–6pm Tue–Sun;           Johannes, a late-Gothic brick   church, crowned with a network   ∑ gaeubodenmuseum.de
       is one of the oldest, purpose-   Oct–Mar: 10am–4pm Tue–Sun. &          building dating from the late   vault, retains many
       built Protestant churches    ∑ schloesser.bayern.de                    15th century. Although what   original features, including
       in Germany.                                                            remains of its furnishings are   stained-glass windows in
         In Amalienstraße, leading                                            merely the poor remnants of its   the chapels of Maria-Hilf-
       down towards the town, stands   g Landshut                             former glory, nevertheless the   Kapelle (1420) and St
       the former Jesuits’ College and   Road map E6. * 57,000. £             church is still considered one of   Bartholomew. The
       the Court Church (Hofkirche).   n Altstadt 315 (0871-92 20 50).        the most beautiful Gothic   so-called Moses’ Window
       Work on the church began in   _ Fürstenhochzeit (every 4 years,        buildings in Bavaria.  in the Chapel of St Joseph
       the late 16th century and was   next in 2021), Hofmusiktage (every 2                       was made in 1490 in
       completed in 1627. It was   years, next in 2018), Frühjahrsdult        Environs            Nuremberg, based on a
       intended to be a Protestant   (Apr–May), Bartlmädult (Aug),            In Landau an der Isar, situated    sketch provided by
       church, but the ruling family   Haferlmarkt (Sep).                     13 km (8 miles) to the east of   Wilhelm Playdenwurff. In
       converted back to Catholicism                                          Dingolfing, stands the   the Cobbler’s Chapel
       during its construction and it   The earliest records of Landshut      picturesque Baroque church of   (Schusterkapelle) hangs a
       was taken over by the Jesuits   date from 1150. One hundred   Stained-glass window in Landshut   Mariä Himmelfahrt, dating from   painting of Madonna and
       who turned it into a counter-  years later this was already a   depicting Duke Georg and Jadwiga  the first half of the 18th century.   Child, by Hans Holbein   Main altar in Ursulinenkirche, Straubing
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see pp496–7 and pp519–22



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