Page 276 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Germany
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274      SOUTHERN  GERM AN Y                                                                                       BA V ARIA      275


                                               (1,150 yds). Work on the castle   x Bayerischer Wald
                                               started in 1253, but most of
                                               the buildings were erected
                                               during the reign of King George   The Bavarian forest stretches north to the Danube, between
                                               the Rich and therefore have     Regensburg and Passau. It is part of Central Europe’s largest
                                               magnificent, late-Gothic        woodland and provides idyllic grounds for a variety of
                                               forms. The king’s wife, Jadwiga
                                               Jagiellon, whom he married in   outdoor pursuits. The local rocks contain large quantities of
                                               grand style in Landshut (see    quartz, which contributed to the early development of the
                                               p270), was later rejected by him   glass industry here. To this day, the region produces some
                                               and she spent her final days in   fine, blown-glass artifacts. The region also hosts a number
                                               the fortress of Burghausen.     of popular festivals throughout the year.
                                                 The castle consists of two
                                               main parts: the main castle,
       Winter view of Gnadenkapelle complex, from Altötting  with tower, the residential       1 Zwiesel
                                               quarters, the courtyard and                     In the old glassworks, which     2 Frauenau
       l Altötting         husband, Charles VI of France.  domestic buildings; and the         survive to this day, you can watch   Along with Zwiesel, this is the
                                               castle approach (Vorburg).                      workers using blow irons to   oldest centre of glass production
       Road map E7. * 11,000.    E Neue Schatzkammer    The residential building has some      produce vases, jugs and other   in the area. The local museum
       n Kapellplatz 2a (08671-50 62 19).   and Wallfahrtsmuseum                               objects made of glass.   illustrates the town’s history.
       £ _ pilgrimages to Altötting   Kapellplatz 4. Tel (08671) 924 2015.   fine 15th- and 16th-century
       (Whitsun). ∑ altoetting.de              paintings. A special door links
                           Open Feb–Mar: Mon–Sat; Apr–Oct:   the Prince’s quarters with the                  3 Spiegelau
       Altötting is renowned as the   daily. Closed Nov–mid-Mar.    “internal” Chapel of St Elizabeth.      Spiegelau is one
       earliest destination of pilgrim-  ∑ neueschatzkammer.de  Next to the chapel is the mid-                of the most
       ages to the “Miraculous Statue”         13th-century Dürnitz, which                                  popular starting
       of the Virgin Mary (1330). The          served originally served as a                               points for tourists
       statue stands in the Wallfahrts-        ballroom and banqueting hall.                                planning hiking
       kapelle St Maria, which consists          The castle approach consists                                   trips into
       of two parts. The central, octag-       of five courtyards (Vorhof). In the                          the mountains.
       onal chapel, Gnaden kapelle             fourth courtyard is the “external”
       (around AD 750) was once the            Chapel of St Jadwiga (Aussere
       baptist ery. The external chapel        Burgkapelle St Hedwig) – the                                         4 Grafenau
       was built in 1494 and the ambu-         work of Wolfgang Wiesinger, a                                        The main attractions of this small
       latory in 1517. It also houses the   Walkway around Gnadenkapelle, in   native of Salzburg (1489). This      town are its snuff and furniture
       so-called “Silver Prince”, repre-  Altötting, filled with offerings  has numerous original buildings,        museums and the old town hall.
       sent ing the miracu lously cured        including the town hall, which                            NATIONALPARK
       son of the Prince-Elector, Karl         was created by combining     Cham                          BAYERISCHER
       Albrecht. Many Bavarian royals   z Burghausen   three burgher houses dating   Regen                  WALD
       wished to be buried here.  Road map E6. * 19,500.  n   from the 14th–15th centuries
         Nearby is the interesting   Stadtplatz 99 (08677-887 140). £  The parish church of St Jakob.
       Romanesque-Gothic church of             (1353–1513) in Burghausen is
       St Philip and St Jacob (1228–30   The very picturesque town of   a three-nave basilica.
       and 1499–1520). Its Neo-Classical   Burghausen is situated on the          Deggendorf
       interior contains many tomb-  river Salzach. Towering over the   + Burghausen Castle
       stones, while a separate chapel,   town, the river and the lake is   Tel (08677) 887 140.
       Tillykapelle, is the burial place    Burghausen Castle, the world’s   E Museum
       of Johann Tserclaes von Tilly, a   longest castle, built on a high   Open Apr–Sep: 9am–6pm daily;    0 km                     Strakonitz
       hero of the Thirty Years’ War and   ridge stretching for 1,050 m   Oct–Mar: 10am–4pm daily. &  8
       the Emperor’s general.                                                  0 miles          8
         The Schatzkammer (Treasury)
       was housed in the former
       sacristy, but after Pope Benedict                                                                    5 Freyung        Passau
       XVI turned it into a chapel in                                                                  The main attraction of
       2006 a new Schatzkammer and                                                                     the town is the Schloß
       Wallfahrtsmuseum (Pilgrimage                                                                   (Castle) Wolfstein, which
       Museum) were built. Exhibits                                                                   now houses a museum   Tips For Walkers
       include an exquisite example                                                                    of hunting and fishing.  Starting point: Zwiesel.
       of French enamel and gold art,                                          6 Finsterau           Key              Distance: 82 km (51 miles).
       the Goldenes Rössl (Golden                                              Situated close to a vast       Suggested route  Getting there: train to Frauenau,
       Steed; around 1400). Despite                                            artificial lake, Finsterau has an      on the Zwiesel-Granau line; or
       its name, its theme is the                                              interesting open-air museum      Other road  Bodenmais, terminus of another
       Adoration of the Magi, com-                                             that displays examples of the      Scenic route  branch line from Zwiesel.
       mission ed by Isobel of Bavaria                                         local building trade.     Viewpoint
       as a New Year gift for her   Panoramic view of Burghausen, with its vast castle complex on the hill
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see pp496–7 and pp519–22


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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.3)
     Date 6th February 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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