Page 306 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Germany
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304      SOUTHERN  GERM AN Y                                                                           BADEN-W Ü R T TEMBERG      305

       0 Karlsruhe                                    its large collection of   q Baden–Baden
                                                      mainly German and
       Road map B6. * 269,000. £                                              Road map B6. * 50,000. k Baden
       n Bahnhofsplatz 6 (0721 3720 5383).            Dutch paintings from    Airport (5 km/3 miles northwest of
       ∑ karlsruhe-tourismus.de                       the 16th–19th           town). £ n Schwarzwaldstraße 52
       _ Internationales Trachten-und-                centuries. These        & “i-Punkt” in der Trinkhalle (07221-275
       Folklorefest (Jun).                            include the famous      233). ∑ baden-baden.de
                                                      Crucifixion by
       Karlsruhe, which is one of the                 Grünewald (1523).       Known as the “summer capital
       “youngest” towns in Germany,                     Entirely different    of Europe”, this elegant spa
       flourished during the 19th                     in character are the    resort is one of the oldest towns
       century as a centre for science                collections of the      in Germany and was once the
       and art. In 1945, it lost its status           Zentrum für Kunst       favourite destination of
       as a regional capital, but is now              und Medientech-         European aristocracy from
       the seat of the Bundesverfass-                 nologie (ZKM) – an      Russia to Portugal. Even before   Baden-Baden’s casino, set in the elegant Kurhaus
       ungsge richt – the highest                     establishment that      the Romans built their camp
       courts of the Federal Republic.                has combined the        here around AD 80, the site was   from the 15th century onwards.   aristocratic family, the Stourdza
         The town originated in 1715                  role of art college     occupied by a Celtic settlement   It was remodelled along German   Mausoleum. In Schil ler straße is
       when the margrave of Baden,                    and museum since        of the Latenian period.  Renaissance lines in the 16th   the villa built in 1867 for the
       Karl Wilhelm von Baden-Durlach,   A pyramid containing the tomb of Karl Wilhelm   1997. It occupies a     In the early years of the modern  century by Kaspar Weinhart. The   Russian writer, Ivan Turgenev,
       ordered a lodge to be built in   von Baden-Durlach in Karlsruhe  former ammunitions   era, Civitas Aurelia Aquensis –   interiors are decorated with   who lived here until 1872.
       the middle of his favourite                    factory in the western   known simply as Aquae – was   paintings by Tobias Stimmer.
       hunting grounds. Karl liked the   of this large-scale project was   part of the town. Its core is the   already known in Italy for the     Most of the spa buildings are   P Brahmshaus
       area and the lodge so much that   Friedrich Weinbrenner, who   Museum für Neue Kunst,   therapeutic properties of its   the work of Friedrich Wein-  Maximilianstraße 85. Tel (07221)
       he deci ded to move his residence   created this masterpiece of urban  featuring installations, com puter   waters. In the 3rd century AD,   brenner. His elegant Kurhaus in   71172. Open 3–5pm Mon, Wed, Fri,
       here and live the remainder of   design. The equilateral market   art and videos and other work   Aquae was conquered by the   Werderstraße has been used as   10am–1pm Sun (10am–4pm daily
       his days in peace – hence the   square is positioned along the   by contemporary artists. The   Germanic tribe of Alamains and   a casino since 1838. The most   during Brahmstage). &
       town’s name, meaning “Karl’s rest”.   palace axis. It is filled with similar   Stadtmuseum im Prinz-Max-  in the 6th century AD by the   famous gamester at the casino   The exhibition displayed in
       The original Baroque-style design   but not identical buildings and   Palais, based in a mansion   Francs, who built a fortress in   was Fyodor Dostoevsky, who   this house is devoted to the
       was expanded during the reign   features a central pyramid   named after the last chancellor   the town. The margrave,   was not always lucky at roulette.   life and works of the German
       of his successor, Karl Friedrich.  containing Karl Wilhelm’s tomb.   of the Kaiserreich, contains the   Hermann II, known as “Marchio   His novel The Gambler (1866) is   composer Johannes Brahms
         The palace, which forms the   South of Marktplatz is the   local history museum.  de Baduon”, was the first   supposedly set in Baden-Baden.   who lived here from 1865
       hub of 32 streets, was designed   circular Rondellplatz. Wein-         important ruler of Baden.  Nearby is the Trink halle (pump   until 1874.
       by Leopoldo Retti, Mauritio   brenner’s other works include   E Staatliche Kunsthalle    During the horrific Black Death,   room), with its mineral water
       Pedetti, Balthasar Neumann,   the monumental town hall   Hans-Thoma-Straße 2–6.   the qualities of the local waters   fountains. Built in 1839–42, it is   R Kloster Lichtenthal
       Philippe de la Guêpière and   (1811–25), the Protestant town   Tel (0721) 9 26 33 59. Open 10am–   were once again recognized as   decorated with wall paintings   Hauptstraße 40. Tel (07221) 50 49 10.
       others, and built in 1749–81. The   church and the Catholic parish   6pm Tue–Sun. & ∑ kunsthalle-  beneficial to health. During the   illustrating Schwarzwald (Black   Open 3pm Wed, Sat, Sun. 8 Group
       town is based on a fan-like plan,   church of St Stephen.  karlsruhe.de   Palatinate War of Succession,   Forest) legends.  tours (minimum 7 persons), advance
       spreading from a base formed     Karlsruhe has some very   E Museum für Neue Kunst  Baden-Baden was almost      Rising behind the spa area    telephone booking required. &
       by the open-sided wings of the   interesting museums. The   Lorenzstraße 19. Tel (0721) 8100 1325.    totally destroyed but, by the   is the last project completed    This Cistercian nuns’ abbey,
       palace. The rest of the circle,   Badisches Landesmuseum in   Open 10am–6pm Wed–Fri,   end of the 18th century, it had   by Leo von Klenze before his   situated on the outskirts of
       whose centre is marked by the   the castle features a large collec-  11am–6pm Sat & Sun. &  become one of Europe’s most   death – the Orthodox burial   town, has a church dating
       octagonal palace tower (1715),   tion of antiquities, decorative       fashionable resorts.  chapel of a Romanian   from the 14th–15th centuries.
       is filled with green areas, inclu-  arts, sculpture, porcelain and   P Stadtmuseum im      The old town of     Its ducal chapel contains
       ding the palace garden. In the   furniture, from the Middle Ages   Prinz-Max-Palais  Baden-Baden lies at the   many epitaphs of the Baden
       early 19th century, the town   to the present day. In a Neo-  Karlstraße 10. Tel (0721) 1 33 42 31.   foot of the Schloßberg   margraves. The abbey also has
       was remodelled along Neo-  Renaissance building (1843–46)   Open 10am–6pm Tue & Fri, 10am–   (castle hill). The oldest   an interesting museum.
       Classical lines. The main architect   is the Staatliche Kunsthalle, with   7pm Thu, 2–6pm Sat, 11am–6pm Sun.   surviving building in
                                                                              the town is the Gothic                  E Staatliche Kunsthalle
                                                                              collegiate church, built                Baden-Baden
                                                                              during the 13th–15th                    Lichtentaler Allee 8a. Tel (07221) 300
                                                                              centuries and then                      76400. Open 10am–6pm Tue–Sun.
                                                                              remodelled in the                       ∑ kunsthalle-baden-baden.de
                                                                              18th century. It contains               The Staatliche Kunsthalle
                                                                              several valuable                        Baden-Baden is an exhibition
                                                                              epitaphs. To the south                  venue that specializes in
                                                                              of the church is the                    modern and contemporary art.
                                                                              bathing hall –
                                                                              Friedrichsbad – which                   E Stadtmuseum
                                                                              was built in Neo-                       Lichtentaler Allee 10. Tel (07221) 93 22
                                                                              Renaissance style in                    72. Open 11am–6pm Tue–Sun.
                                                                              1877. Nearby stands                     The Stadtmuseum includes
                                                                              the magnificent New                     sections on glass, porcelain and
                                                                              Palace, which was the   The Neo-Renaissance Trinkhalle (pump room)    paintings, as well as some old
       The Baroque residence of the Dukes of Baden in Karlsruhe               residence of margraves   in Baden-Baden  gambling equipment.
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see pp497–8 and pp522–4


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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.2)
     Date 15th January 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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