Page 153 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Provence & The Côte d'Azur
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ARLES   151

       uMartigues

       Road map B4. * 48,200. £ @
       n Rond-Point de l’Hôtel de Ville
       (04 42 42 31 10). ( Thu & Sun.
       ∑ martigues-tourisme.com
       The Etang de Berre, situated
       between Marseille and the
       Camargue, has the largest
       petroleum refinery industry in
       France, which dominates the
       landscape. However, on the
       inland side of the Canal de
       Caronte is the former fishing
       port and artists’ colony of
       Martigues, which still attracts
       a holiday crowd.
        Martigues lies on both banks
       of the canal and on the island
       of Brescon, where the Pont San
       Sébastien is a popular place for
       artists to set up their easels. Félix
       Ziem (1821–1911) was the most
       ardent admirer of this “little   The 12th-century Cistercian Abbaye de Silvacane
       Venice” (see p30); his paintings
       and works by contemporary   of Arles, this now contains the   oAbbaye de
       artists can be viewed in the   Musée de l’Empéri, which has a   Silvacane
       Musée Ziem.         large collection of militaria from
                           Louis XIV to World War I.  Road map C3. Tel 04 42 50 41 69.
       E Musée Ziem         The military tradition in the   Open Jun–Sep: daily; Oct–May: Tue–
       Blvd du 14 Juillet. Tel 04 42 41 39 60.   town is upheld by the French   Sun. Closed 1 Jan, 1 May, 25 Dec. &
       Open Wed–Sun pm (Jul–Aug: Wed–  Air Force officers’ college, La   = ∑ abbaye-silvacane.com
       Mon). Closed public hols.  Patrouille Aérienne de France.  Like her two Cistercian sisters,
                            Near the château is the 13th-   Silvacane is a harmonious
                           century Eglise de St-Michel and   12th-century monastery
                           in the north of the old town is   tucked away in the country-
                           the Gothic St-Laurent, where   side. A bus from Aix-en-
                           the French physician and astro-  Provence runs regularly to
                           loger Nostradamus, Salon’s most   Roque-d’Anthéron, the nearest
                           famous citizen, is buried. Here, in   village. The abbey was founded
                           his adopted home, he wrote Les   on the site of a Benedictine
                           Centuries, his book of predictions,   monastery, in a clearing of a
                           published in 1555. It was   “forest of reeds” (silva
                           banned by the Vatican,     canorum). It adheres
                           as it foretold the         to the austere
                           diminishing power          Cistercian style,
                           of the papacy. But         with no decoration.
       Canal San Sébastien in Martigues, known   his renown was   The church, with
       as the Birds’ Looking-Glass  widespread and in   nave, two aisles
                           1560 he was made           and a high, vaulted
       iSalon-de-          Charles IX’s physician.    transept, is solid,
                            Salon hosts a 10-
                                                      bare and echoing.
       Provence            day classical music        The cloisters,
                           festival, from late   Nostradamus, astrologer and   arcaded like a
       Road map B3. * 44,500. £
       @ n 249 pl Morgan (04 90   July to August, with   citizen of Salon  pigeon loft, are
       56 27 60). ( Wed & Sun.   concerts in the      13th century and
       ∑ visitsalondeprovence.com  château, Eglise de St-Michel,   the refectory 14th century.
                           Abbaye de Sainte-Croix and the   Shortly after the refectory was
       Known for its olives (the olive   town’s theatre.  built, all the monks left and the
       oil industry was established in         church served the parish. After
       the 1400s) and soap, Salon-de-   + Château de l’Empéri  the Revolution, it was sold as
       Provence is dominated by the   Montée du Puech. Tel 04 90 44 72 80.   state property and became a
       castellated Château de l’Empéri.   Open Tue–Sun pm. Closed 1 Jan, 1   farm until transformed back
       Once home of the archbishops   May, 1 Nov, 24–25 Dec, 31 Dec. &  into an abbey.
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