Page 216 - Ultimate Visual Dictionary (DK)
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THE HUMAN BODY

       Body organs                                         MAJOR INTERNAL                      Larynx
                                                           STRUCTURES
                                                              Thyroid gland
                                                                                                  Heart
                    ALL THE VITAL BODY ORGANS except for
                    the brain are enclosed within the trunk
                    or torso (the body apart from the head
                    and limbs). The trunk contains two
                    large cavities separated by a muscular
                    sheet called the diaphragm. The upper
       cavity, known as the thorax or chest cavity, contains
       the heart and lungs. The lower cavity, called the
       abdominal cavity, contains the stomach, intestines,
       liver, and pancreas, which all play a role in digesting   Right
                                                               lung                                 Left
       food. Also within the trunk are the kidneys and
                                                                                                    lung
       bladder, which are part of the urinary system, and
       the reproductive organs, which hold the seeds of new   Diaphragm                             Liver
       human life. Modern imaging techniques, such as
       contrast X-rays and different types of scans, make                                         Stomach
                                                            Large
       it possible to see and study body organs without the
                                                            intestine
       need to cut through their protective coverings of skin,
       fat, muscle, and bone.                               Small
                                                            intestine
       IMAGING THE BODY










       SCINTIGRAM OF   ANGIOGRAM OF     CONTRAST X-RAY OF
       HEART CHAMBERS  RIGHT LUNG       GALLBLADDER


                                                                                        Greater
                                                                                        omentum






                       DOUBLE CONTRAST   ULTRASOUND SCAN   ANGIOGRAM OF
                       X-RAY OF COLON   OF TWINS IN UTERUS  KIDNEYS










       SCINTIGRAM OF   ANGIOGRAM OF     CT SCAN THROUGH   THERMOGRAM OF   ANGIOGRAM OF   MRI SCAN THROUGH
       NERVOUS SYSTEM  ARTERIES OF HEAD  FEMALE CHEST   CHEST REGION     ARTERIES OF HEART  HEAD AT EYE LEVEL

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