Page 275 - Ultimate Visual Dictionary (DK)
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VOLCANOES

        TYPES OF LAVA                                        LOCATION OF VOLCANOES
                                 Driblets of
         Scoria (sharp,          lava from roof
         angular                 of  tunnel
         chunks)







             AA (BLOCKY LAVA)          REMELTED LAVA

                                                                Volcano                Plate boundary
        STRUCTURE OF A                 Plug (solidified lava)
        VOLCANO              Vent
                                                                 Volcanic ash
         Steeply sloping cone                     Main conduit                       Cinder
         consisting of  numerous
                                                                                     cone
         layers of  ash and lava
               Laccolith                                                                     Mineral
                                                                                             spring
         Secondary
         conduit


























                             Magma       Lava
                             reservoir   flow                                                   Groundwater

         VOLCANIC FEATURES
                                     Jet of  hot water
           Sulfurous                 and steam                           Mud and surface   Superheated
           gases                                    Steam       Hot      deposits mixed    water
                                Water heated        pressure    water    with hot water             Steam
                                by hot rocks        builds up







               SOLFATARA                  GEYSER                  MUD POOL                 FUMAROLE

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