Page 586 - Ultimate Visual Dictionary (DK)
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THE MODERN WORLD
       Home cinema


                                                                              BLU-RAY PLAYER
       HOME CINEMA REPLICATES a real “movie theater” using
                                                                       Ventilated       Display     Open/close
       pictures displayed on a high-quality widescreen television set,
                                                                       case             panel       button
       such as a plasma TV, and surround sound from strategically
       sited loudspeakers. The source for sound and vision is a DVD
       (Digital Versatile Disc). Its player uses standard CD (Compact
       Disc) digital technology, but with a higher density of laser-
       read microscopic pits—more than 20 billion such pits in
       multilevel spiral tracks that, stretched out, would extend
       nearly 25 miles (40km). Blu-ray is a high-quality DVD system
       that fits much more data on its disc than standard DVDs,                               Play button
       allowing High Definition video files to be stored. It is hard    On/standby button  Disc tray  Stop button
       for the human ear to discern the direction of low-pitched
       sounds, so these emanate from a central bass                                 DVD player    Center sound
       speaker, often built into or below the screen unit.                          under screen  channel
                                                     HOW SURROUND SOUND WORKS
       High-pitched sounds, the direction of which is
       easier to detect, emanate from mid- and high-  Subwoofer                                   Plasma
                                                     (bass unit)                                  screen
       frequency speakers positioned around the viewer.
       Plasma screens use fluorescent tube (“strip-  Front left                                   Front right
       light”) technology. Tiny three-cell pixels, each   sound                                   sound
                                                     channel                                      channel
       about one millimeter across, contain red, green,
       and blue phosphor chemicals and a gas mix.                                                 Region
                                                                                                  of  most
       Where electric pulses coincide for a split second
                                                      Rear left                                   realistic
       in the crisscross matrix of wire electrodes, the                                           sound
                                                      sound
       gas energizes and emits ultraviolet light, which   channel                                 reception
       in turn makes the phosphor glow.
                                                                                                  Rear right
                                                                                                  sound
                                                                                                  channel
       WIDE-SCREEN PLASMA DISPLAY            Mid-gray bezel
                                                                        HOW A PLASMA SCREEN WORKS
                                                                                                  Rear panel
                                                                   Rear dielectric
                                                                   sandwich
                                                                                                  Rear
                                                                   Phosphor                       energized
                                                                   lining cell
                                                                                                  electrode
                                                                Front
                                                                dielectric                        Rear un-
                                                                sandwich                          energized
                                                                                                  electrode
                                                                Red cell
                                                                                                  Cell barrier
                                                                Green cell
                                                                                                  Pixel
                                                                Blue cell                         boundary
                                                                (glowing)
                                                                Inert gas                         Front
                                                                in cell                           energized
                                                                                                  electrode
                                                                   Main
                                                                   screen                         Front un-
        Damped                                 16:9 (width:height)                                energized
        antishock                              screen proportions fit   Antiglare                 electrode
        swivel base                            human field of  vision  screen surface

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