Page 305 - The Complete Dog Breed Book Choose the Perfect Dog for You, New Edition (DK)
P. 305

GR OOMING        305


         GROOMING TOOLS
         A rubber brush or glove removes
         shedding undercoat in smooth-coated
         breeds. For all other breeds, a slicker
         brush is the best general tool,
         although a bristle brush may be
         preferable for long coats. Use a comb
         on all coat types as a finishing tool.
                                               Fine-
                                              toothed
                                               comb


                                            Bristle
                                             brush




                            Rubber                        TAKING A BATH
           Slicker         grooming                       Brush any knots out of your dog’s coat, then wet him all over—
            brush            glove                        avoid getting water into his eyes and ears. Massage dog shampoo
                                                          into his coat; never use human shampoo, as it can cause painful
                                                          skin problems. Rinse the shampoo out completely before drying
                                                          him thoroughly, and finish off with a good brush.
         Work your way round                              it right through the coat, but be careful not to scrape it
         Stick to a routine when you brush your dog to ensure that    painfully on the skin. Work your way up the leg and along
         no areas are missed. Start at the foot of one of his hind legs   your dog’s side, then down the front leg to the foot and
         and use an appropriate tool (see above) to brush from the   across the chest. Repeat this process on the other side,
         bottom of the coat outward. Keep tension on the skin with   then finally brush the tail and around your dog’s head.
         your other hand to prevent the coat from pulling painfully    Mats can form in a dog’s long coat when loose underhairs
         as you brush. Whatever tool you use, make sure you work    wrap together or when the coat tangles. Matting that occurs
                                                          in movement spots, such as the armpits, can be very painful.
                                                          To deal with mats, you need a de-matting comb to break up
                                                          the clumps so that they can be removed with a brush. As
                                                          well as being time consuming,
                                                          de-matting can be a very   TEETH CLEANING
                                                          uncomfortable experience   ■ Never use human
                                                          for your dog and may make   toothpaste; buy special dog
                                                          him resent grooming. It is far   toothpaste instead.
                                                          better to prevent the mats   ■ Clean one tooth per day
                                                          from forming in the first   to get your dog used to the
                                                          place by brushing your dog   sensation.
                                                          at least every other day.   ■ Some dog chews are
                                                                                   designed to help clean
                                                                                   your dog’s teeth.
                                                          COAT CLIPPING
                                                          Clipping the coat is the usual
                                                          practice for many breeds. Find
                                                          a professional dog groomer
                                                          who can do this for you. A good
                                                          groomer will not rush a new dog
                                                          and will spend time getting him
                                                          used to the sound and feel of the
                                                          clippers, using treats to help him
                                                          feel comfortable.







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