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230     CURRIES ACROSS THE SUBCONTINENT









                                                                                   Below left  Chicken biryani  Below The   Goa; the fiery curry of vindaloo,
                                                                                   floating vegetable market on Dal Lake in   developed in Goa, is a vinegar-and-chili-
                                                                                   Srinagar, Kashmir, is the only one of its   pepper-based meat dish; the Gariahat
                                                                                   kind in India  Right (top to bottom)    Fish Market in Kolkata is several
                                                                                   Sunset over a beachside restaurant in   decades old and the largest in the city

            Curries Across the Subcontinent




            From the majestic Himalayas in the   KASHMIR
            north and the deserts and jungles of   The idyllically situated Kashmir Valley,
            the center to the tropical southern   hemmed in by towering Himalayan ranges, has
            coastline, each Indian region produces   a predominantly Muslim population whose
                                               heavily meat-based cuisine, known as wazwan,
            a range of delicious, distinctive dishes.
                                               includes the worldwide favorite rogan
                                               josh – meat in a richly spiced tomato sauce.
            KERALA                             Juniper Hotel inexpensive
            Paragon inexpensive                Lal Chowk, Srinagar; +91 194 247 1031
            Kannur Road, Kozhikode; www.paragonrestaurant.net   This popular restaurant is well known for its fine
            This is one of the oldest and most highly rated places   Kashmiri dishes, including rogan josh and syun
            to sample authentic Malabari cuisine, such as meen   kaliya, lamb curry with a yogurt and turmeric base.
            moilee (fish in coconut milk) or fish-and-mango curry.
                                               Mughal Darbar moderate
            Arca Nova moderate                 Residency Road, Srinagar; www.mughal-darbar.com
            Fort House Hotel, 2/6A Calvathy Road, Kochi;    This elegantly decorated restaurant within the hotel
            +91 484 221 7103                   of the same name is a great place to sample
            This hotel’s peaceful candlelit jetty is a very romantic   authentic Kashmiri wazwan cuisine; it’s a favorite
            spot to enjoy meen moilee and other Keralan seafood   with locals and visitors alike.
            specialties or more simple grilled fish steaks.
                                               Pahalgam Hotel moderate
            Costa Malabari moderate            Main Bazaar, Pahalgam; www.pahalgamhotel.com
            Thottada, south of Kannur; +91 484 237 1761  The restaurant at this smart alpine-style hotel is
            This trio of homestay bungalows, just behind an   suitably lavish and serves up quality wazwan dishes
            idyllic strip of coast, can rustle up a mean meen   such as rogan josh, as well as fresh trout from the
            moilee, as well as other home-style Keralan recipes.  adjacent Lidder River.



                                                  On the Menu                Gram flour  Chickpea flour.  with garlic, turmeric, and chili pepper.
                                                                             Idli  A circular steamed white patty made   Sambar  Spicy sauce with a tomato
                                                  Bhel puri  Popular form of chaat (see   of ground rice and lentils.  and lentil base that accompanies many
                                                  pp192–3), made with puri, puffed rice,   Masala dosa The most popular south   south Indian dishes.
                                                  chopped onions and tomatoes, cilantro   Indian pancake, stuffed with sabji and   Samosa  Triangular fried pastry snack; in
                                                  leaves, lime, and various spices.  served with sambar and coconut chutney.  India, usually filled with vegetables.
                                                  Biryani  Basmati rice cooked with meat,   Pakora  Vegetable fritters.  Tandoori  Food cooked in a clay oven
                                                  chicken, or vegetables and a seasoning of   Paneer  Unsalted white cheese.  with a spicy yogurt marinade, tinted red by
                                                  garlic, cardamom, cinnamon, turmeric, bay  Prawn malai curry  A Bengali dish of   cayenne or chili pepper.
                                                  leaves, ginger, and sometimes cloves.   shrimp cooked in a sauce of yogurt, cumin,  Thali  South Indian rice plate with a set of
                                                  Chaat  Street snacks, usually based on   chili peppers, coriander, turmeric, and   accompanying vegetable curry dishes and
                                                  crispy fried puri.         ground coconut.            sauces(see pp210–11).
                                                  Dosa  Rice-flour and lentil pancake.  Puri  Puffed flatbread, usually fried.  Tikka  Lightly seasoned barbecued meat,
                                                  Garam masala  Combination of spices   Rasam  Very thin, yellow, lentil-based   often chicken.
                                                  such as ginger, turmeric, cloves, cumin,   sauce, usually including tamarind.  Vada  Small doughnut-shaped savory
                                                  cardamom, and star anise; varies by region. Rogan josh  Meat cooked in a rich tomato  fritter, made from lentil and gram flours.
                                                  Gatta curry  Gram-flour dumplings   sauce with garlic, turmeric, coriander,   Vindaloo  Meat cooked in a hot sauce of
                                                  cooked in a yogurt and tomato gravy with  cumin, chili pepper, and garam masala.  chili pepper, vinegar, cloves, cardamom,
                                                  garam masala, coriander, chili pepper,   Sabji  A dry vegetable curry, usually made  cinnamon, peppercorns, turmeric, coriander,
                                                  turmeric, and fennel.      with potato and onions and seasoned    and ginger. Potatoes are a Western addition.
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