Page 30 - All About History - Issue 58-17
P. 30

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               was he really





















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                     m
                 Fam    edastheinventorofmanymachinesthatdidn’tactua y work
                    and known during his lifetime for abandoning projects, has stheh

                                   original Renaissance man been overrated?


                                                         Written by Jessica Leggett



                                   eonardo da Vinci has captivated the   was born in 1452, in Anchiano, a tiny hamlet
                                   world for centuries, acclaimed as a   near the small town of Vinci, in rural Tuscany.
                                   polymath who produced breathtaking   He was the illegitimate son of a wealthy notary,
                                   art, engineered fantastic flying   Ser Piero d’Antonio da Vinci, and a woman
                           Lmachines and uncovered secrets about   known as Caterina, believed to have been a
                            the body and the wider world. This reputation   peasant and possibly a servant.
                            inspired Dan Brown’s bestseller The Da Vinci Code   Being a ‘non legittimo’ in Renaissance Italy
                            as well as many other far-fetched theories. This   was not a disgrace but the status did carry leg
                            is an incredible legacy for a man who painted no   limitations. In particular, he couldn’t take  s
                            more than 20 panel paintings in his entire career,   father’s surname — he was simply Leonard
                            never completed a sculpture and was slow to find   As an adult, the artist asked Piero if he co
                            fame in his own lifetime.              adopt the title ‘da Vinci’ to differentiate
                             He did leave behind a library’s worth of private   himself from other Tuscan artists with
                            diaries and notebooks full of his scientific   the same name.
                            observations and ideas for inventions but few of   His father agreed, though ‘da Vinci’
                            his contraptions went beyond an initial sketch.   wasn’t his legal name either — his fa i
                            Modern-day engineers have also found that more   had adopted the suffix to distinguis
                            than one of them would never work. So how did   themselves from others (in Italian
                               inci posthumously earn such high praise —   it just means ‘of Vinci’). When
                            an  does he deserve it?                Leonardo went to Milan, he
                             It’s perhaps a sign of our distorted view that    himself ‘Leonardo the Florentine
                            w
                            we even call the artist ‘da Vinci’ at all. Leonardo   but the old name had stuck.
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