Page 33 - All About History - Issue 58-17
P. 33

Da Vinci: Was he Really a Genius?







                                                                                                            Da Vinci’s Two Drawings
                                                                                                                 of the Heart from
                                                                                                               c.1480, detailing his
                                                                                                           observations on the heart



























                                        Da Vinci’s anatomical drawings
                                           were extremely detailed, as
                                        seen with his study on embryos

















                                            He also explored the bone
                                         structure of the arm, as seen in
                                          these illustrations from 1510

        At the time there was no real form of preservation
                                                                                                                       ’
        in place for dead bodies and so they would have   “IfthereisanythingthatdemonstratesdaVincis
        been in a revolting state of decay, with a strong,
        pungent smell. The fact that da Vinci was willing   devotion to his pursuit of knowledge, then it is
        to go through such a gruesome experience shows       certainly his anatomical drawings”
        how important he considered his research.
          However, it is also a reflection of a man whose
        attention could be easily diverted. His original   The largest one, the Codex Atlanticus, contains  greatest strength was also the cause of his greatest
        purpose had been to improve the accuracy of his   over1,000ofdaVinci’spapers,musingonawide  weakness — a mind that could conceive infinite
        drawings and yet he became preoccupied with   range of areas from hydraulics to mathematics to  possibilities but also prevented him from fully
        understanding biology instead. It was a pattern   astronomy and botany. “Describe,” he instructs  achievingthem.Hisdesiretopursueknowledge
        that would repeat itself throughout his life,   himself in one notebook, “what sneezing is,  andperfectionsupersededeverythinginhislife.
        dooming to leave so many projects unfinished.   what yawning is, the falling sickness, spasm,  Hisworkethicwasunusual,spendingentire
        Even his most famous artworks, the Mona Lisa   paralysis, shivering with cold, sweating, fatigue,  days devoted to his work with no food and little
        and The Last Supper, two of the most celebrated   hunger, sleep, thirst, lust.” The codices provide  sleep before taking for breaks for days at a time to
        masterpieces of all time, took him years to finish.  an intriguing insight into the mind of a man who  intensely analyse his work.
          It is possible to see how da Vinci’s interests   could conceive unique and extraordinary ideas on  Although da Vinci’s interest in anatomy proved
        changed throughout his life by studying his many   one page and write his shopping list on the next.  to be life-long, he left Verrocchio’s workshop after
        codices that still exist today. Comprising his   Interestingly, da Vinci was not oblivious to his  just over a decade in 1478. Two years previously,
        loose papers and drawings, they were eventually   procrastination, once lamenting to God, “Tell  da Vinci was charged with sodomy with a
        gathered and bound centuries after his death.  me if anything was ever done.” Undoubtedly, his  goldsmith’s apprentice alongside three other men.d  r
                                                                                                    ntice alongside three other men

                                                                                                                             33
   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38