Page 261 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - USA
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GEORGIA      259

                                               y Okefenokee
                                               Swamp National
                                               Wildlife Refuge
                                               Hwy 121, Folkston. @ n (912) 496-
                                               7836. Open sunrise–5:30pm (7:30pm
                                               in summer). Closed Thanksgiving, Dec
                                               25. & 7 exhibits. ∑ fws.gov/
                                               refuge/okefenokee
                                               In the remote southeastern
       Jekyll Island Club Hotel, one of many historic buildings on the Golden Isles  corner of the state, the
                                               Okefenokee Swamp is an exotic,
       E Ships of the Sea    Park in downtown St. Simons has   primeval landscape of black-
       Maritime Museum     the 1872 St. Simons Lighthouse.   water and cypress that harbors
       41 Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd. Tel (912)   Lying across Bloody Marsh from   alligators, softshell turtles, otters,
       232-1511. Open 10am–5pm Tue–Sun.   St. Simons, Sea Island is home   and all kinds of birdlife. The
       & ∑ shipsofthesea.org  to the luxu rious Cloister Hotel.   Seminole name “Okefenokee,”
       E Ralph Mark Gilbert Civil    At the turn of the 20th century,   loosely translated as “trembling
       Rights Museum       Jekyll Island was the exclusive   earth,” characterizes the peat
       460 Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd.    preserve of the nation’s premier   moss hammocks that bubble
       Tel (912) 231-8900. Open 10am–4pm   industrialists, such as the Vander-  up from the water as a natural
       Tue–Sat. &          bilts, Goodyears, and Rockefellers.   part of swamp ecology. Boat
                           With the advent of World War II,   tours provide a close-up view
       P Fort Pulaski National
       Monument            however, this vulnerable island   at three sections of the swamp,
       Hwy 80 E. Tel (912) 786-5787.    was deemed unsafe and the   including the Okefenokee
       Open 9am–5pm daily. Closed Jan 1,   families moved elsewhere.   Swamp Park near Waycross,
       Thanksgiving, Dec 25. &   Today, its his toric district   and the wildlife refuge
       ∑ nps.gov/fopu          comprises the “cottages,”   headquarters at Folkston,
                                as the millionaires’   which provides details about
                                mansions were known,   overnight paddling trips into
       t Golden                 and the Jekyll Island   the swamp. Fargo, near the
                                               swamp’s western entrance,
                                Club. The cottages have
       Isles                    been restored and   is the nearest town to the
                               operate as museums or   Stephen C. Foster State
       * 68,000 (Glynn County).
       @ n Hwy 195 S between   inns. Another highlight is   Park, 18 miles (29 km) to
       exit 42 & 38, (800) 933-2627.   St. Simons   Faith Chapel, with its   the northeast. This section is
       ∑ goldenisles.com  Lighthouse  Tiffany windows. The hist-  perched on a peninsula in
                               oric Jekyll River Wharf, next   the deep recesses of the
       The Spanish called the barrier   to the Jekyll Island Club Hotel,   swamp. Camping facilities and
       islands off Georgia’s southern   has a popular seafood restaurant.   cabins are available here.
       coast “the Golden Isles” – possibly   There are a selection of franchise
       after lost treasure or in reference   motels and restaurants, offering   O Okefenokee Swamp Park
       to the golden hue of the marsh-  family lodging and dining, on   Hwy 177, Waycross. Tel (912) 283-
       lands in fall – a term that tourism   the ocean side.  0583. Open 9am–5:30pm daily.
       promoters revived. While they           Closed Thanksgiving, Dec 24 & 25. &
       are primarily beach resorts,    P Fort Frederica National   7 exhibits only. ∑ okeswamp.com
       the islands retain a number of   Monument  O Stephen C. Foster State Park
       historic sights. Fort Frederica   Frederica Rd, St. Simons Island.    Hwy 177. Tel (912) 637-5274.
       National Monument, located   Tel (912) 638-3639. Open 9am–5pm.   Open 7am–10pm daily. &
       on St. Simons, along a scenic   & 7 ∑ nps.gov/fofr  ∑ gastateparks.org
       stretch of the Frederica River,
       holds the ruins of a fortified
       village built by James Oglethorpe
       in 1736. Another significant site is
       the expanse of marsh off Demere
       Road, south of Fort Frederica,
       where the Battle of Bloody Marsh
       was fought in 1742. This battle
       between English and Spanish
       forces determined which Colonial
       power would control this part
       of the American continent. Near
       the island’s southern tip, Neptune   Suwanee Canal Recreation Area, Okefenokee Swamp Refuge




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