Page 81 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - USA
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NE W   Y ORK  CIT Y ,  N Y      79

                           q Museum at         e Little Italy
                           Eldridge Street     and Nolita
                           Map C5. 12 Eldridge St. Tel (212) 219-  Map C4. Streets around Mulberry St.
                           0888. q E Broadway. Open 10am–   q Canal St. ∑ littleitalynyc.com
                           5pm Sun–Thu, 10am–3pm Fri.
                           u Fri at sundown, Sat 10am    Little Italy and Nolita (or NoLita,
                           onward. & ^ 8 half-hourly
                           10am–3pm. = ∑ eldridge   shortened from “North of Little
                           street.org          Italy”) became, home to southern
                                               Italian immigrants in the late 19th
                           This Moorish-style synagogue   century. They preserved their
                           was the first large temple built   language, customs, and food,
                           in the US by Jewish immigrants  making Mulberry Street lively with
                           from Eastern Europe, from   the colors, flavors, and atmosphere
                           where 80 percent of American   of Italy. Today the 10-day Feast of
                           Jews came. At the turn of the   San Gennaro in September draws
                           century, it was the most   crowds of joyful celebrants. Also
                           flamboyant temple in the   on Mulberry Street is the Gothic-
                           neighborhood, and as many as   Revival style Basilica of St. Patrick’s
       City Hall’s stately 19th-century    1,000 people attended services   Old Cathedral. It became a local
       Georgian façade     here. As congregants left the   parish church when the cathedral
                           area, attendance waned and   moved uptown (see p87).
       0 Civic Center      the temple closed in the 1950s.
                           The synagogue is now a
       Map C5. q 2 & 3 to Park Pl; A, C    National Historic Landmark
       to Chambers St; R to City Hall.
       Woolworth Building: 233 Broadway.   and houses exhibitions.
       q City Hall, Park Place. Open check
       website for tour hours. City Hall: City   w Chinatown
       Hall Park. Tel (212) 331. q Brooklyn
       Bridge–City Hall. 7 8 7   Map C5. Streets around Mott St.
       ∑ woolworthtours.com
                           q Canal St. Museum of Chinese
                           in America: 215 Center St. Tel (212)
       Manhattan’s busy Civic Center   619 4785. Open 11am–6pm Tue,
       is the hub of the city, state,    Wed & Fri–Sun, 11am–9pm Thu.
       and federal government court   ∑ mocanyc.org ∑ explore
       systems and the city’s police   chinatown.com
       department. The 1926 New                Little Italy, once home to thousands
       York County Courthouse is   New York’s largest and   of immigrants
       adjacent to the 31-story,   arguably most colorful ethnic
       pyramid-topped 1933 US   neighborhood is Chinatown,   r Lower East Side
       Courthouse. The Tweed   where more than 200,000   Tenement Museum
       Courthouse, constructed    Chinese Americans live. The
       by the infamous Boss Tweed,    shops and sidewalks overflow   Map D5. 97 Orchard St. Tel (212) 431-
       a corrupt politician, is now   with exotic foods and herbs,   0233. q Canal St; Delancey St;
       home to the Department    and gifts ranging from   Essex St. Open 9am–6pm daily.
       of Education.       backscratchers to fine antiques.   8 11:45am–5pm Mon–Wed & Fri,
                                               11:45am–6:30pm Thu, 10:30am–
         The monumental buildings   Most people, however, visit   5pm Sat & Sun (every 15–30 min).
       here include the 1913 Gothic   Chinatown to eat in one of    ∑ tenement.org
       Woolworth Building,   the more than 200 restaurants
       headquarters of Five-and-   or shop for Asian delicacies.  This 1863 building provides a
       Dime mogul Frank W.     Other sights here include    rare opportunity to view the
       Woolworth. Designed by   the Eastern States Buddhist   cramped living conditions and
       architect Cass Gilbert, it was   Temple, with its incense-  crumbling interior of a tenement
       the city’s tallest building until   scented interior and more    building. The apartments have
       1930 and set the standard    than 100 golden Buddhas.    been re-created to reflect the
       for future skyscrapers. In   The Museum of Chinese in   lives of its tenants in the mid-
       contrast is the historic   America, provides a historical   19th century, when indoor
       Georgian building, City Hall,   overview of the Chinese-  toilets were rare and there was
       the seat of government since   American experience from   no plumbing, electricity or heat,
       1812. To its northeast, the   1784 to the present, through   to the mid-20th century when
       Municipal Building is a   an engaging blend of   many families ran cottage
       wedding-cake fantasy of   multimedia displays, artifacts,   industries out of their homes.
       towers and spires, topped    and filmed interviews of    The building’s past is brought
       by the statue Civic Fame.  real people.  to life by themed guided tours.




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