Page 24 - All About History - Issue 38-16
P. 24

Dictators



             How to



            STAGE A COUP D’ETAT








            THE BEST WAY TO WREST POWER AND

            HOLD ON TO IT MEXICO, 1822 54                                                                     THE IDEAL



            When revolution isn’t on the cards, a coup d’etat   President first                                 LEADER
            is the next best thing. A way to cut the head off   Initially play ball by accepting another role.
            the current institutions without getting the rest   Once in the inner circle, you can take steps
                                                   to tweak your role to dictator.
            of the nation directly involved, a coup doesn’t   to tweak your role to dictator.
            always need to be bloody, but it does need   Make them believe
            momentum and a leader with the ambition to
            succeed. Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna was a   you’re a patriot
            dictator who used coups to his advantage. Not   A dictator has to be a force of nature,
            a megalomaniac like Ancient Roman emperors   getting everyone round to his or
                                                   her way of thinking.
            or a true despot like Hitler, through careful
                                                             r
                                                              c
                                                   Use your contacts
                                                           u
                                                      e
                                                     s
                                                          o
                                                        y
                                                                o
                                                                   ac
                                                                      t
                                                                       s
                                                                 nt
            manipulation of political conventions, Santa   U U s e     y o u r     c o nt ac t s
            Anna served as president no less than 11 times,   Having an influence over the military
            including once as a fully fledged dictator.  is invaluable and can be used to your
                                                   advantage when force becomes necessary.
            WHAT YOU’LL                            Embrace corruption
            NEED                                   Often the key to getting your own way
                                                   is to pay, threaten and kill off whoever
                                                   stands in your way.
                                                   Don’t give up
                                                   The desire to attain power must always
                                                   prevail. If you get knocked down,
            FUNDS                                  get up and go again.
                          MEDALS

                      PROPAGANDA



            TRUSTY STEED





                                        Act swiftly                                      Keep your ego in check
                                        This isn’t a revolution, it’s a coup. Changes will be made   Santa Anna considered himself the ‘Napoleon of the
            MURDER WEAPON          01  at the top, not throughout the country, so the planning of  02  West’. While some admired his narcissism, it generally
                                    a nationwide demonstration isn’t required. Mexico had threats   hindered his cause. One of his generals complained he “would
                                    from both the USA and Spain at this time and Santa Anna, a   listen to nothing which was not in accord with [Napoleon’s] ideas.”
                                    renowned and decorated military general, helped the coups   Even when it came to military tactics, Santa Anna was a slave to
                                    succeed by playing others to his advantage.    his alter-ego, insisting his troops march exactly as Napoleon’s had.



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       024-025_AAH38_HowTo.indd   24                                                                                         13/04/2016   22:40
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