Page 435 - (DK) The Ultimate Visual Dictionary 2nd Ed.
P. 435

TEMPERA
                                 EXAMPLE OF A TEMPERA PAINTING
                             Presentation in the Temple, Ambrogio Lorenzetti, 1342         PIGMENTS FOR
                            Tempera on wood,  8 ft 5⅛ in × 5 ft 6 ⅛in (257 × 168 cm)        FLESH-COLOR
                                                                                              PAINTING
                  Altarpiece                                   Textured gold ornament made
                  commissioned for                             by punching motifs into the
                  Siena Cathedral, Italy                       gilded surface

           The red tinge of
             the bole is just
            visible beneath                                               Edge of a sheet
                 the gold                                                 of  gold leaf      VERDACCIO



                                                                          Crisp edge
                                                                          characteristic of
                                                                          tempera painting


            Vine black used
              to create the                                               Highlights on     VERMILION AND
             dim cathedral                                                the beard made     LEAD WHITE
                 interior                                                 by applying thin
                                                                          layers of  white
                                                                          over dried paint
                                                                          Raised right hand
              Red drapery
                painted in                                                and pointing finger
                                                                          is the gesture of
                vermilion
                                                                          prophecy
                                                                                              VERMILION
             Receding floor
             tiles create the
             impression of
                   depth                                                  Patch of discolored
                                                                          varnish, left from
                                                                          last cleaning


              EXAMPLES OF PIGMENTS
                                                Warm flesh                                    RED EARTH
                                              tones achieved                                 (IRON OXIDE)
                                               by layering
                                              vermilion and
                                              white over an                         Patterned gold
                                              undercoat of                          halo glitters in
                                                 verdaccio                          candlelight



           MALACHITE       ULTRAMARINE
                           LAPIS LAZULI        Ultramarine
                                              lapis lazuli, as
                                              costly as gold,
                                             was reserved for                              Craquelure
                                                significant                                (pattern of
                                              figures such as                              cracks in
                                            the Virgin Mary                                the paint)
                                                               DETAIL FROM “PRESENTATION
           VINE BLACK    LEAD TIN YELLOW                            IN THE TEMPLE”

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