Page 66 - History of War - Issue 29-16
P. 66

UH-1H IROQUOIS

                                                   Operator’s Handbook









           “HUEY”



























              WORDS TOM GARNER
              The ‘sound’ of the Vietnam War

              is not just a symbol of the USA’s
              involvement, but also an outstanding
              aircraft that changed the rules of

              combat survival for the better

                   he Bell UH-1 Iroquois helicopter is one of the
                   most iconic symbols of American involvement in
              Tthe Vietnam War (1955-75), and the distinctive
              noise of its rotor blades have led American veterans
              to describe it as the ‘sound of our war’. It   rst entered
              service in 1959 and over 16,000 of these powerful
              helicopters have been produced in the years since.
              During the war the Iroquois was nicknamed ‘Huey’ thanks
              to its early ‘HU-1’ designation (which was later changed
              to UH-1). This name became so common that the AH-1
              attack version was of  cially named the ‘Huey Cobra’.
               From 1965-73 the UH-1 Huey was the most common
              utility helicopter used in Vietnam and is the most produced
              variant of the model. It was primarily used to transport
              troops for aerial attacks, medical evacuations and
              transporting cargo. Hueys clocked up a total of 7,531,955
                ight hours during the war and over 2,500 were destroyed.
               Over 10 per cent of all combat deaths in Vietnam
              occurred in helicopter operations, with 6,175 fatalities, but
              Hueys also helped to airlift over 90,000 patients. During
              World War II and the Korean War, hospitalisation time was
              measured in days, but Hueys could transport a wounded
              soldier from the   eld to hospital in less than one hour,
              dramatically increasing wartime survival rates.
               This particular photographed aircraft is an ‘H’ model,
              a type that would have been used in Vietnam. It was
              stationed on a US Army base in Germany and now resides
              in the American Air Museum as part of the Imperial War
              Museum Duxford.


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       066-071_HOW029_Operators_Handbook.indd   66                                                                           04/05/2016   19:22
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