Page 168 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Austria
P. 168

166      A USTRIA  REGION  B Y  REGION


                                               square, at No. 4, stands Graz’s
                                               oldest pharmacy, in a house
                                               dating from 1534 with some
                                               earlier features. The south side of
                                               the square is occupied by the
                                               neo-Renaissance town hall, built
                                               in the 1880s. In the middle of the
                                               square stands the fountain of
                                               Archduke Johann, who
                                               contributed much to the city’s
                                               development. The four female
                                               figures around it symbolize
                                               Styria’s four main rivers: the Mur,
                                               the Enns, the Drau and the Sann.
                                               E Universalmuseum
                                               Joanneum
                                               Old Gallery Schloss Eggenberg: see
       View of the city of Graz and the Mur river from the Clock Tower  below. Tel (0316) 8017 9560. New
                                               Gallery: Joanneumviertel entrance
       Exploring Graz      Inside, the St James’s chapel dates   Kalchberggasse. Tel (0316) 8017 9100.
       The city is built on both banks of   from 1320–30, and there are also   Open 10am–5pm Tue–Sun. Schloss
       the Mur river; the Altstadt, with   Gothic cloisters with beautiful   Eggenberg: Eggenberger Allee 90.
       most of the tourist sights, is on   tombstones. The interior was   Open Apr–Oct: 10am–5pm Wed–Sun;
                                               Nov–Mar: Sun & hols as part of a tour.
       the left bank. It can be reached   redesigned after World War II, and   ∑ museum-joanneum.at
       by tram from the railway and bus   the combination of the restored
       stations. The Island in the Mur is   vault and modern stained-glass   The memory of Archduke
       Graz’s newest attraction.  windows with earlier details   Johann remains alive in Graz to
                           creates a very striking effect. Next   this day. The grandson of Maria
       + Schlossberg       to the church is a monastery with   Theresa, he played an important
       Hofgasse.           a distinctive tower. Both the   role in the political life of the
       At the north of the Altstadt rises   church and the monastery are in   country and participated in
       the 473-m- (1,552-ft-) high   an unusually shaped square,   military campaigns, until he
       Schloss berg. The top is reached   surrounded by many interesting   finally settled in Graz to devote
       by a funicular or by a 20-minute   buildings with Baroque façades.  time to his favourite pursuit of
       walk. The 28-m- (92-ft-) high           scientific research. He founded
       Clock Tower (1561), a symbol of   P Hauptplatz  the Technical University as well
       Graz, offers splendid views over   The triangular square at the heart   as the Joanneum, Austria’s first
       the city. It houses a museum.  of the Old Town is an excellent   public museum, which is named
                           starting point for exploring the   after him. Today the Joanneum
       R Dom               city of Graz. It is surrounded by   has 17 departments and holds
       Hofgasse.           many original town houses from   several exhibitions, some
       The cathedral is a former    different periods, including the   bequeathed by the archduke.
       castle church, built between   famous Haus am Luegg, with its     The Old Gallery, the most
       1439 and 1464 for Emperor   Renaissance and Baroque façade   inter esting display, is located in
       Friedrich III. Its west portal bears   decorations. To the north of the   the lovely Baroque Eggenberg
       the emperor’s coat of arms and          Palace, 3 km (2 miles) west of
       his famous motto, AEIOU (see            Graz, and contains some
       pp42–3). Originally, the cathedral      magnifi cent medieval paintings
       was built as a defensive church         by Cranach, Pieter Bruegel the
       on the outskirts of town. It has        Younger, and Styrian 17th- and
       survived almost intact to this day      18th-century artists. A collection
       and the interior still features some    of coins and medals is also to be
       original elements, including            found there. The most valuable
       Gothic frescoes showing life            exhibit in the museum is the
       during the plague, although             Strettweg chariot, which dates
       most of the decorations stem            from the 7th century BC. The
       from the Baroque period.                Natural History Museum
                                               provides an insight into the
       R Franziskanerkirche                    geological and mineralogical
       Franziskanerplatz.                      history of Styria.
       This church once belonged to the          The New Gallery, a collection
       Minorite friars, but in 1515 it was   Hauptplatz, the distinctive triangular main   of 19th- and 20th-century paint-
       handed over to the Franciscans.   square in Graz’s centre  ings, drawings and sculptures,
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp295–6 and pp318–20


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